"observation" And The Post-war Chinese Political

4 "The Observation" is the opening issue in a 20th century intermediate stage free intellectual with human's publication. In its less than the three years, once did not become the China free intellectual's main public opinion position as well as the multitudinous political ideological trend place of origin, and has had the suitable influence.The liberalism took one of influence modern times China's important ideological trends, falls from the latter Qing dynasty is affecting several generation of intellectuals continuously profoundly. After Republic of China had been established, liberalism China knowledge outstanding person widespread belief. The liberalism follows the freedom, the democratic idea, becomes the goal which several generation of intellectuals never change course after making a vow. Whenever the state-owned significant political incident, the liberalism all must gather makes own sound, attempts with the way involvement political situation which discusses politics, changes China's political present situation. This causes the liberalism with the human publication in the Republic of China history the uninterrupted appearance, in certain degree becomes the Republic of China time politics ideological trend the mainstream.After World War II, the world two-pole pattern formation, the Chinese interior also appeared Kuomintang and Communist Parties two big military bloc's confronting, although the free intellectual has remolds the social center of gravity the confidence, but lacks the actual political influence they are doomed the journey which will be unable China to course them independently to expect. Therefore, they regarding the postwar Kuomintang and Communist Parties politics, the Chinese and American politics, the Sino-Soviet politics as well as the liberalism politics major issue can not but invest more attention. Regarding this gives to study, not only is helpful in understands clearly the free intellectual to the postwar Chinese politics unique experience, moreover is helpful in has a more defined cognition to the postwar Chinese political situation complexity as well as the postwar liberalism movement.