On The Value And Development Of Naxi Archives From The Perspective Of Tourism Anthropology

Regarding the French anthropologist Pierre Bourdieu’s field theory as the analysis tool, it elaborates that both tourism and archives as two relatively independent sub fields act on culture field jointly; influence the formation of archives value and the exploitation-utilization,and then influence the culture development’s direction and property.Contradiction of Lijiang tourism development and the protection and inheritance of Naxi culture is an important content in the study of Anthropology of tourism; the archival Naxi culture and the value and exploitation-utilization of Naxi archives in Lijiang tourism development are vital contents of national archives science.Combined with the knowledge about landscape symbols, heritage nostalgia, religious pilgrimage, aesthetic, cultural change, staged authenticity, museum tourism in tourism anthropology,we know that the value of Naxi archives in Lijiang tourism mainly reflect the symbol value, nostalgias value, religious value and aesthetic value.At present, the Naxi archives have developed in some degree in Lijiang tourism.There are some outstanding achievements about the Dongba culture research. Some organizations and institutions for researching, protecting, inheriting of Naxi culture have been established.The symbols and contents of Naxi archives are widely used in Lijiang tourism commodities and tourism program. At the same time, the exploitation-utilization of Naxi archives are facing with imbalance on protection and research as well as symbols and contents of abuse,which affects the equilibrium of research and comprehensiveness of exploitation-utilization of Naxi archives. It has an adverse impact on value development and efficiency improvement on Exploitation-utilization of Naxi archives.To a certain extent, it also undermines the authenticity, primariness,integrity of Naxi culture.Firstly, a reasonable, scientific, effective exploitation-utilization and the value realization of the Naxi archives in Lijiang tourism should strengthen the exchanges and cooperation between Anthropology of tourism and archives science to improve the level of theory research; Secondly, both sides should make clear its position and mission of protection and inheritance in the Naxi culture and learn from each other in the practical work. Especially, the archives department should do a good job of Naxi archives collection to make file collection abundant by travel platform; It should strengthen the construction of archives information resources and establish characteristic special subject database; Using the museum tourism experience,it does psychological research and compile high quality archives as well as develop high-level tourism products and projects, to achieve a win-win situation between development-utilization of archives and sustainable development of tourism,and make due contributions to the protection and inheritance of Naxi culture.