Government Regulation And Its Limits Of The Network Of Public Opinion Research

The arrival of the network society, on the one hand, poured into the strongest power to the "social self-protective movement"of the state - market struggling power of the economic and social transformation and became the haven of people who wanted to get rid of the realistic problems and seek for the freedom and democracy. On the other hand, lost the direction in the protested activities of" group polarization'and trapped into the advocating and summon heat wave raging tide of the opinion leaders that proposed brand-new challenges to the Party's ability of making the scientific policy and government governance steady. The"double-edged sword"contradictory nature manifested by"the Utopia illusion and the bad Utopia reality presented"of the"network Republic"made all people not only felt the optimistic but also felt the pessimistic that essentially had enormous blindness and randomness. Therefore, seeks for the improvement of governmental ruling and regulating ability not only can calmly deal with the proliferation of hypothesized ideal society of the "bad-Utopia", but also can solve the pressure and negative influence of the network public opinion fundamentally. Moreover, this is an important task of adjusting the governance strategy at the Internet age.This article believed , as a way of public opinions with the different pattern from the former public opinion, the network public opinion refers to a crowd of individual (Web cam) or the organization with intense attention to the public domain's major issue. whom have the positive purpose of pursuing the social responsibility, fair and justice, or have the negative purpose of blending blind (unaware of the truth or to vent their resentment by nature), deliberately to seek together and hyping becomes famous,etc. Those people taking the emerging media internet as the carrier and using its relative independence and freedom of the network space to dynamically deepen the explanation ,extend the scope of and discussion, collect and line the attention into series, and finally making the relative focus problems to obtain the fast highly effective solutions through the reasonable ,legitimate and public transparent channel.The mainly productive ways of network public opinion have three kinds: (1) the network suggesting public event; (2) reality triggering public event; (3) inside- outside linked network public events. There are four main methods of the expression:(1) accusation of moral judgments; (2) human flesh search of collective entertainment; (3) A spoof of conduct embracing grass-roots; (4) the main advocate populist network assembly. Its disseminated subject mainly manifests in four aspects: (1) guards the civil rights (2) tracks down the event truth; (3) interrogates and tortures the government conscience and the responsibility; (4) expresses the patriotic enthusiasm. The synthesis, the network public opinion in our county's transition period not only generated by multiple benefit pattern and structural pattern of stereotypes in our county's transition period, and the reality of the wealthy-poverty gap between rich and poor, but also conceptually manifests the characteristics of the diversity expression subject and the perceptive way of expression.As the network public opinion magnificent great negative effects in social dissemination domain,"Public energy field"and the illusory goal of Network Democracy, therefore, constructing a set of integrated governance framework which taking the government public department as the leading role and need to be regulated from political guidance, law enforcement, technical regulation and ethical constraints four dimensions will be the new strategy to solve network public opinion crisis.Based on a responsible research attitude and taking to provide intellectual support for government public administration as the starting point, while we are supervising, regulating and guiding on the network public opinion, at the same time, we need to recognize three inevitable regulation limit and difficulties that are subjective limit of administrative control; objective limit of maintaining the freedom of expression and the realistic limit of the economic and social effects.The essence of the government seeking to regulate network public opinion limit is to lie an reasonable margin for his own behavior, on one hand ,that guaranteed each basic political rights of society public's and Civil rights .On the other hand, it also can not cause the disorder and chaos of the society. The basic logic which studies from this article, the relevant attributes from the network to the relevant media proposition to the reason for regulation's multi-dimensional strategy and then to the final thinking of it's regulation limit, reflect the full text's primary intensive thinking of two critical question "utopian vision" and "bad utopian vision"and pursuing"party making the policy scientifically and the government governance steady"two Core objectives.