Sun Yat-sen Dissemination Of Ideas. Study

Sun Yat-sen, as the outstanding revolutionist and statesman of modern China is the forerunner of Chinese democratic revolution. His lifelong effort was devoted to explore the civil rights, live hood, the Three People's Principles of national roads, the ideal of enriching the people practice. With his revolutionary road, Sun Yat-sen go hand in hand was that he campaigned for the spread of revolutionary activity. Sun always attached importance to newspaper, book, and speech and media communication with the bourgeois democratic revolution, closely linked to the cause, to join the communication practice, effectively using various media and to spread revolutionary ideas, so the concept of revolution was depth in mass mind. In the long term propaganda and revolutionary practice, he not only absorbs the dissemination ideas of bourgeois reformists, but also draws western bourgeois liberalism of the America and Europe, which formed his own unique communication thought, left us a valuable spiritual heritage.Sun Yat-sen's revolutionary activities back propagation can be divided into the following three stages.The first stage was before setting up the Hsing Chung Hui in 1894. Sun Yat-sen had witnessed the corrupt and incompetent Qing government, the breeding ground for discontent with the Manchu court in his childhood. He and his friends at school always talked about revolution and published the ideals of anti-filled remarks. Sun began to set foot in the press during this period and made a number of essays which embody the improvement of thinking. In 1891, Sun Yat-sen published articles in the press and done many attempts by the way of the letter to the petitioner to improve society, to achieve purpose of enriching the people. In 1982, a newspaper published a letter to officials of Zheng which expressed that he advocated more emphasis on agriculture, to ban opium, the establishment of education, and suggested to try in his hometown. In 1894, Sun Yat-sen meet bourgeois reformists Wang Tao in his friend Zheng's home, and was introduced to Li Hongzhang by them.The second stage was from 1894 to 1911. The newspaper communication campaign was the most frequent during his life and the communication thought was formed in this stage. Sun not only personally create the press, subsidy and support the student newspaper, also as the leader to debate with Kang, Liang and other royalists. Among them, "People Daily" and "Cong Newspaper of Xin Min" as the ideological battlefield of public opinion debate revolutionary was the most magnificent in Sun's dissemination activities.The third stage was from the victory of the Wuchang Uprising in 1911 to the death of Sun Yat-sen in 1925. Republic of China was established in 1912, led by Sun Yat-sen in Nanjing Provisional Government. They promulgated the "Provisional Constitution of the Republic of China", established the freedom of speech freedom of the press as the main content of the system, and always adhere to the principle of press freedom. He has also written "nation-building strategy" in the focus of advocacy for the elucidation of the importance of the revolution and construction. This period can be regarded as the maturity of Sun Yat-sen's dissemination ideas.Sun Yat-sen's dissemination idea was from his revolutionary activities and developed, matured with the revolutionary movement depth along. Throughout its forty years of communication history, not difficult to find the systematic and scientific dissemination of ideas. Sun's spread ideas can be grouped into five main areas:namely, as a disseminator thinking embodied in the revolutionary newspaper, the bourgeoisie, students, overseas Chinese and domestic citizens object to the spread of the audience thinking, revolutionary ideas, anti-ideological and propaganda as the main content of the communication content thinking, newspapers, books, magazines, mainly, during which conversation, speech, supplemented by the media mob thinking and the "sincere, close, fit and persist" to form the spread effect thinking.Sun Yat-Sen is a political representative of the national bourgeoisie, and his spread thoughts mainly derived from the following four areas:Ancient Chinese traditional culture, bourgeois reformist's dissemination ideas, freedom of the Western bourgeois ideology, more importantly, from their own revolution exploration of practice.Sun Yat-sen's communication idea is the main part of his revolutionary activities in his life. This important idea plays a connecting role in the communication idea history of china. The essence of his thought was learned, absorbed by the proletarian press activists and successfully guided the practice of the new democratic revolution spread. Even for today's communication activities, there are still many available to learn from.