| By researching Huang Yanpei's professional education ideas, this essay is trying to conclude Huang Yanpei's ideal system and historical significance to extract moral value and the enlightenment for our current professional education.At the beginning of 20th century, Huang Yanpei confronted the problem that a great number of young people were out of work, even unable to maintain the fundamental lives. Basing on this and deeply research on domestic and abroad education, Huang Yanpei proposed a new idea called professional education to solve the poor's "living" problem. In the development of professional education, Huang Yanpei proposed a series of valuable professional education ideas: the most ultimate education aim is that "make the person unemployed possess jobs, and make the person employed possess the happiness"; the education rule of "using with hands and brain" and "uniting doing and studying" ; running school policy of socialization and the policy for the poor ; the scientific and adaptive educational rules and curriculum; the professional moral education of "esteeming work and servicing others" and "respecting manual work"; humanitarian educational system; the system of professional guide that concerning social needs and people's personality growing. Huang Yanpei's professional education ideas have several distinguishing features, including the natural traits of community "and"socialization ", the principle of "choosing kindly but keeping on one's own feet", the educational ideas of taking humanism as essential etc.Huang Yanpei's ideas are valuable for today's development of professional education ,such as: running school policy,rearing man's viewpoint,education rule and means, construction of subjects and curriculum. These ideas are theoretical direct for strengthening professional education in the west and countryside and resolving the surplus labour-force livelihood problem, and for establishing great professional education. That makes the professional education supply theoretical direct in lifelong education. |
