Study On The Running Mode Of Independent Colleges In China

In 2003, the ministry of education took some actions on independent colleges, in some time, many scholars, universities , non-governmental second-level colleges and education institutions react to it deeply, there are supportive ideas and actions, also, there are negative opinions.Independent colleges is a pattern of running higher education, which bases on the modes of running non-governmental second-level colleges by state universities, and differs from state-owned colleges and private-owned colleges. It takes place in a relatively short period in our country. And effects the development of higher education dramatically and positively. Looking it as the experimental field of reforming higher education becomes a common sense in a large scale. But in some sense, bring some bad impacts possibly. So it surfers opposed. In such condition, it appears more meaningful to do this research.Here, the thesis is divided into seven parts:First, it's a introduction, quote 3 news of 2003, which draw forth the subject of independent colleges. Then summarize opinions react to these news.Second, introduce the emerge and development of independent colleges, then definite it and compare it with other relative conceptsThird, about the grounds and types of the independent colleges, there are such grounds for the independent colleges to take place: it is a choice to popularize higher education; it is a trial to realize the diversity of running education; it is a measure to meet the needs of education of the society, especially the fine education resource; it is a way to conduct law or regular of education. As for the type, according to the way of collaboration, it can be divided into 4 types: type of collaboration between university and government (enterprise); type of system-changed; type of collaboration between university and enterprise; type of collaboration with universities in other countries. Then compare them, and point out their characters.Fourth, about the basic characters of independent colleges, in this part, the characters are summarized from 5 directions, such as the objective of training, the structure of course, the system of leading, the administration of teaching, the structure of teacher etc.Fifth, about the problems of independent colleges, in the system of running colleges, the rights and obligations needs to be regulated, the way of pooling money needs to be widen; in the system of administration, the institution of board of trustees needs to be perfected; in the system of running, the inward running system needs to be matured; in the process of teaching, there is no special in as specialty, and there hide some problems in the level of teachers and the source of students.; in the process of constructing, still lack of mature standards according and procedure.Sixth, about the suggestions on development independent colleges, in accordance with theseproblems, we should do following things: change the opinions, lead the modern concept of administration to the independent colleges; establish the system of modern property rights, clear the belongs of property rights; put the administrating department in order, explicit the rights and obligations of department; structure public governing framework, form a platform for the development of depended-college; use the regulations, enhance the quality of students; emphasize absorbing training and testing the talented people, improve the competence of full-time teacher; optimize specialty, combine characteristic with actuarial needs.The last part is about thoughts, 3 questions are answered: what attitude should we take to deal with independent colleges? What are the trends of the independent colleges? What principles do the independent colleges abide by? In a word, we should give controlled space for a new and controversy things, since there are some positive meanings, also, we should give some guidance and regulations, lead the development of independent colleges to a healthy road.