Inner Mongolian region is important Keerqin ghettos, the Mongolians in the region at a particular historical development and geographical context of the environment gave birth to the rich culture and art, This is the cultural resources of ethnic minorities in our country a rich and valuable an asset. In this paper, Inner Mongolia, long form of folk songs, based on the use of field survey and literature analysis, drawing on the theoretical study art, ethnology and historical study of research results, from the national arts and cultural survival, development, protection and transmission perspective, Keerqin region of the Mongolian folk songs long study excavation depth of its artistic value, and strive to look for to save the national art treasures of the ways and means. Article mainly discusses the following three aspects:First of all, the article briefly discusses the areas of the Mongolian Horqin long folk history of the formation and development. Mongolian long-tune folk songs have a time in hunting, was formed in the nomadic stage of production, and the northern nomadic tribes of ancient folk songs are the same strain, the production of long special the people and the Mongolian way of life related to the production, production and labor time required for the relatively long, labor directly affect the slow-paced rhythm of the folk, or long long and freely with the Mongols and profound special emotional world related. From an aesthetic point of view, long production are nomadic, in this natural state, the relationship between man and nature are harmonious, and thus have a perfect feeling of harmony between man and nature, this feeling is freedom, so long are the soul romance and freedom. Kerqin region natural factors and socio-political factors on the local Mongolian long-tune folk songs have had a far-reaching impact on development.Secondly, the article describes and analyzes the region Keerqin Mongolian folk songs spread long the status quo and the main problems. Mongolian long-tune folk songs are the best of Mongolian culture the most typical representative of the style, carrying the Mongolian history, reflects the essence of the Mongolian culture, the people are of Mongolian production, livelihood and spiritual character of the landmark show. Horqin grassland, are once-rich region of Mongolian culture, but also on long history of folk songs, one of the most popular areas, but the last decade, long birth of the original natural environment has changed, on horseback Millennium farewell and some unique ways and means of performing the verge of disappearing, sung from the overall analysis showed declining trend. Keerqin region long songs with "word of mouth are granted" the characteristics of person transmission has probably resulted in the death of folk heritage places Keerqin chain was broken and a lot of places as well as vocal solo artists Keerqin some old, some have passed away, once studied under the guidance of the relationship between not a continuation of a unique concert ways and means not promptly pass on, is bound to endanger the Horqin place the protection and development of folk songs.Finally, the article at the basis of field research on the region discussed Keerqin Mongolian folk long protection and heritage, and put forward relevant proposals. Kerqin region Mongolian folk songs long after the development of over a hundred years after, through the efforts of professional artists in the literature, investigate, research and organize to achieve a great score, but the transmission can not be optimistic about the status quo. Recommended depth pastoral field surveys, scientific collection Keerqin Mongolian long-tune folk songs district information, look for and protection of areas of the Mongolian Horqin long folk tradition of people to mobilize to protect folk artists, heritage Keerqin Mongolian long-tune folk songs district enthusiasm. Cultivate specialized talents, set up the ranks of folk music, cultivate implementation of the modern transformation of the way and teaching system. Adhere to the inheritance and development of national art, vigorously promote the protection of national culture Keerqin region of the Mongolian long-tune folk songs folk music gems. |