Sui Dynasty Imperial Examination System. Dynasty

Sui Dynasty is an important period in the history of Chinese feudal society, although the fortunes of the Sui Dynasty was very short, but its political, economic, and cultural were prosperity, not only realized the second uniform in Chinese history, drilled through the Jing hang Canal, but also canceled the system which used the door first and family background as the selection standards, and replaced them with the imperial examination system. The creation of the imperial examination system has laid the base of reform of choosing official system in ancient China, and had a profound impact. Therefore, study the imperial examination system of the Sui Dynasty is particularly important. In the past, the research of the imperial examination system mainly focused on the Tang Dynasty to Ming and Qing Dynasties, the research of the imperial examination system which of the Sui Dynasty was relatively small. So this will be as a starting point to explain the development of the Sui Dynasty's imperial examination system, test conditions, the situation of the winners, the position and role in the historical development. Under the background of the Sui Dynasty's development, I will display a more clear and comprehensive imperial examination system of the Sui Dynasty.Election system in ancient China, the main election system including Shi Qing Shi Lu System, Cha Ju System, Grade System and the ImPerial Examination System. They have played an important role in choosing officer. The imperial examination system as the last one in the history, from generation to abolish, it took thirteen hundred years. Although the later dynasties were followed this system, but they were worth to study for their unique. The Sui Dynasty-a brief dynasty in the history, is both the production of the imperial examination system, and also the transition period history of election officials in ancient Chinese system. It with many own particularity:Cha Ju System and Grade System were noticed the virtue, family status, family background in election officials. The imperial examination system broken down the drawbacks, and noticed the exam results and insight. The imperial examination system in the Sui Dynasty was still in the start-up period, because the fortunes of the Sui Dynasty was very short. But compared with the Tang Dynasty's imperial examination system, it also has a differential. Even in the Sui Dynasty, the imperial examination system was also different between Sui Wen Di and Sui Yang Di. Although the records of the Sui Dynasty's imperial examination system were not systematic in the history books, but through the historical research, historical data collection, and refer to the main form of exPression in the late imperial examination system, we can still outline the broad contours of the Sui Dynasty's imperial examination system. In the Sui Dynasty's imperial examination system, the basic shape of the subjects includes Xiao Lian subject, Xiu Cai subject, Ming Jing subject, Jin Shi subject and other subjects. It also have strict rules in the examination process for the identity of applicants, candidates and exam program content, methods. Initially formed a set of talented person system. This article also from three aspects to analyzed the winner in the Sui Dynasty's imperial examinations, and found that there exist an uneven phenomenon in regional distribution of the winner in the Sui Dynasty's imperial examinations, the winner who were born in senior officers family were dominated, the number of the winner in subjects were also unbalanced, and explain this phenomenon.The imperial examination system had a profound impact on later dynasty, although it with some drawbacks, especially after the Ming and Qing dynasties, its role of the disadvantages outweigh the advantages, but compared Cha Ju System, Grade System,the produces of the imperial examination system is a rather significant progress in ancient China, it opened a new chapter in the history of the electoral system.