The Development Of New Rural Cooperative Medical Care System And Fund Management Research

Reform and opening up, China has established in cities and towns in order to free medical service and labor as the main content of the medical health care system, the implementation of cooperative medical care system in rural areas. After the reform and opening up quite a long period of time, China still follows this tradition with the planned economic system to adapt to the medical security system. With the advance of the socialist market economic system, in order to change the traditional medical care system impede labor mobility, waste and serious drawbacks, in October 2002, the CPC Central Committee and State Council issued "Circular on Further strengthening rural health work of the decision" to determine the the rural health work objectives, priorities and major initiatives. Paper proposed the establishment of a clear and perfect the new rural cooperative medical care system and rural medical aid system, by 2010, new-type rural cooperative medical care system should be the basic coverage in rural areas. According to "CPC Central Committee and State Council on Further Strengthening Rural Health Work of the decision", the state starting in 2003 for the new rural cooperative medical system in experimental work. As of June 30,2008, a total of 2729 counties and cities to launch a new rural cooperative medical, accounting for 95.35% of the national total, the Senate combined population of 720 million, accounting for 94.33% of the agricultural population. After several years of development, the new rural cooperative medical care not only expanded coverage, but also in the improvement of the system has also'made great progress, China has gradually established and perfected to urban basic medical insurance, basic medical insurance for urban residents, a new type of rural cooperative medical care, urban and rural medical assistance system as the main content of the medical insurance system for urban and rural areas.New-type rural cooperative medical system is China's health system reform, an important component. With the new round of agricultural co-promote the overall fund-raising standards are being continuously improved, increasing the size of capital, which demands that we must strengthen financial supervision, improve the effects of policy implementation and effectiveness of fund use, the new rural cooperative financial ability to manage well, make good use of the new rural cooperative medical system in long-term operation, the key to sustainable development, but in the new rural cooperative medical system is fully push forward, there are still some outstanding issues:All the active participation of farmers is not high; management system is not perfect, not yet meet the requirements at work; new rural cooperative medical fund financing the cost of large, compensation standard is not quite reasonable, compensation limited capacity; medical supervision of higher degree of difficulty; legislation lags behind the policy, but hard; the absence of reasonable people coping mechanisms.Baotou City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as an important industrial city, from 2005 to carry out the new rural cooperative medical care pilot pastoral Since the municipal government and relevant departments attach great importance to close cooperation and work together, the new rural cooperative work of an orderly manner, steady development, and gradually built up the city's rural and pastoral areas in line with the actual institutional framework and operational mechanism, and achieved remarkable results. In this paper, Baotou City, the new rural cooperative medical fund management in pastoral areas and problems of the status quo express their personal point of view and to propose solutions.