Dumping And Anti-dumping Economic Analysis

After China's entry into WTO, anti-dumping is applied to protect economies'domestic industries due to the continuous decrease of tariff rate caused by WTO's great efforts to enhance free trade. This, to some extend, gives anti-dumping some peculiarity of trade protectionism.Based on WTO Anti-Dumping Agreement, the author introduces concept and essential factors of dumping and anti-dumping, narrates international anti-dumping condition and characteristics, and analyses the reason why Chinese enterprises suffer more anti-dumping prosecution.Under the severe anti-dumping circumstances, through the analysis of the three essential factors of anti-dumping and the Surrogate Country system, the author demonstrates the protection to the importers'domestic industries brought by anti-dumping.On analysis about economic effects caused by anti-dumping, the author makes the point that though anti-dumping could improve importers'trade balance and protect the domestic industries to some degree, it could have negative effects to the economy of importers, exporters and the whole world.At the same while, the author advances some advices that Chinese enterprises, chambers of commerce and the government departments should combine to deal with anti-dumping cases prosecuted overseas.