The Legal Countermeasure Of Air Pollution Control In Chang-Zhu-Tan Area

Long-term extensive economic growth mode in our country makes the environmental interests have been harmed. China has achieved a lot in its economic development and meantime ecological problems are showing sharply since the reform and opening-up policy was carried out more than 30 years ago. And the atmosphere is the human survival and development of basic environmental elements, the non-standard industrial development has brought the destruction of the atmospheric environment, the damage is irreversible. in recent years, the economic of Chang-zhu-tan area developments rapidly, but its air pollution problem is increasingly highlighted. The air pollution is relatively serious which has affected the regional economic and social development and local residents’ life. Chang-zhu-tan regional air pollution’ causes are more complex, in addition to the influence of natural factors. The air pollution is caused by social factors, such as industrial source emission, vehicle exhaust emissions, soot discharged directly without treatment, building dust, etc. In light of the present condition of the changzhutan atmospheric pollution, the current legal system is not very good on the management and prevention, mainly reflected in the lack of legislation. The chang-zhu-tan area on the individual and the whole did not form a perfect legal system for the control of air pollution, and in the process of law enforcement supervision and management mechanism and the lack of correlation, three cities aren’t effectively coordinate with each other on prevention and control of atmospheric pollutionCurrent area of Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan serious air pollution, the Changzhutan three city adopted a series of measures, but still does not solve the fundamental problem, on the one hand, the existing system exists a series of problems, also a because of divide and rule the Changzhutan three city, did not form a joint force. Early in the western developed countries, economic development, environmental problems also appeared earlier, the Greater Los Angeles, the Ruhr area of Germany, the United Kingdom London have atmospheric pollution in the hardest hit, through a series of measures solves these problems, so the legislative experience of foreign urban air pollution control group, according to the particularity of the atmospheric pollution in Changsha, Zhuzhou and Xiangtan has reference. Chang-zhu-tan areaas a city group need to solve the problem of air pollution, should by their common superior government formulated the Chang Zhu Tan regional atmospheric pollution control approach "to provide legal basis, implement and rule in accordance with the law. "A long line of air pollution prevention and control measures" pool area are as follows:to establish a comprehensive system of concrete construction of decision-making mechanism, the establishment of a unified system of atmospheric environmental monitoring, construction ofenvironmental tort liability insurance system, for the establishment of Changzhutan regional air pollution emergency management mechanism, the adjustment of energy structure, the development of clean energy, strengthen the management of motor vehicle exhaust, improving supervision and management system, vehicle exhaust pollution of cooking fume control efforts and daily operation, strengthen the supervision of construction excavation, demolition and road management; perfecting the legal system of public participation, information disclosure, environmental education through these measures, in order to strengthen the chang-zhu-tan area air pollution prevention and control, to create a good living environment for the public, promote resource-saving, environment-friendly city construction, efforts to achieve coordinated development of Changzhutan regional economy, society and environment.