Study On The Third Line Construction In Panzhihua Area During The Sixties And Seventies Of The 20th Century

Third Front construction of Panzhihua began in 1964,By 1984,the first phase of Pangang was completed, which lasted 10 years, is an unusual epic achievement in the process of industrialization in China, even in the world. This dissertation attempts to review the background of both abroad and domestic which the third-line Construction of Panxi area during the 1960s was facing; Discuss the reason that the Panxi area be elected as the key areas of the third-line Construction. The paper gives a review of the decision-making and process about third front construction of Panzhihua, Summarizes the significance of the Construction of Panzhihua, Reflect the shortcomings and lessons during the process of building three-Panzhihua . This paper try to objectively recovery the decision-making and process about third front construction of Panzhihua, and makes some comments on the historic significance of third front construction of Panzhihua. We can see that third front construction of Panzhihua as a"strategic base"construction play a significant role in national defense,improving China's industrial layout,exploring China's industrialization method and promoting regional economic and social coordinated development.Article text is divided into five parts:The first part: preface. Further demonstrate the academic and practical significance of third front construction of Panzhihua which was taken as the research object, based on the summary of the existing researches and weaknesses of the third front construction.The second part: Background of the third front construction of Panzhihua. Recommend the Background of National Third-line construction, and the historical origins of the Panxi area be elected as the key areas of the third-line Construction.The third part: Determination of decision about the third front construction of Panzhihua. Against the background of geography environment transmutation of Panxi area, analyze the dispute about location of Panzhihua Steel and Iron Works, introduce Panzhihua Industrial area development Plan, lay the basis for People to understand large-scale of third front construction of Panzhihua.The fourth part: the Process of the third front construction of Panzhihua. According to the change of domestic and international situation, and the status of third-line construction interaction, divided the third front construction of Panzhihua into three phases: The first construction wave took place between 1964 and 1966,1967-1968 was a period of unprecedented construction stagnation(The Cultural Revolution), The second construction wave took place between 1969 and 1974.The fifth part: Evaluation for the third front construction of Panzhihua. Objectively analysis and summary the third front construction of Panzhihua's achievements and problems.The sixth part: Epilogue. Brief summary of the whole article.