Study To The Energy Cooperation And Development Between China And Mongolia

Energy cooperation is the strategic partnership of coordination is the main content, the bilateral economic and social development is the important way to enhance the welfare of people from the two countries. During the economic complementarity, bilateral in resources, products, technology, market and talents with important coexist, mutual common strategic interests. Win-win cooperation in energy not only benefit by two people, but also can promote the northeast Asia region and the world economic growth. In recent years, more and more the enterprise enters each other markets, cooperative development achieved good results, the two people brought tangible benefits, promote the glorious cause of peace and development.First is the background of the development of energy cooperation.Energy is dependent on the global market and configuration of economic resources allocation. Energy is the balance in regional distribution scale and the huge difference, the characteristics of a country determines if they want to lower costs resources meet its economic and social development needs, you can't just rely on their own resources, but should "going out" strategy, the implementation of global resources,China's population and relative shortage of resources in developing countries, the per capita amount of resources of the world average level is only one half of national economy, the relationship between the oil, iron, copper and other large mineral reserves. Now China is in the period of accelerating urbanization, industrialization, the demand for energy will keep continuous growth situation, and excessive energy exploitation of environment will constitute the long-term stress. So the first chapter points are discussed in the country by each country's energy supply and demand situation and characteristics of energy, including both strategic petroleum, coal and natural gas reserves, energy consumption structure, and the future development, etc. China's energy consumption, lack of energy resources can not meet the needs of economic development, is highly dependent on the energy imports. Mongolia contain rich coal resources for exploration of petroleum resources monk, so clear of the two countries for energy co-operation between the two countries have important significance.Second is the discussed between energy cooperation advantages in recent years.Geopolitics, social culture from the aspects of economic cooperation, analyzed the reasons of cooperation between energy. The economic complementarity, strong cultural history, cooperative development history homologous advantages will be accelerating the process of cooperation between the two countries.Third is discusses and analyses the energy cooperation between the unfavorable factors.Third, the cooperation between energy, there are many factors. Such as Mongolia infrastructure imperfect, increase the cost of energy cooperation, The mutual understanding and trust, and increase the low investment in China have difficulty, and Mongolia for political reasons.Four is discusses the basic principle and the energy cooperation prospect. Mutual respect for sovereignty and in bilateral benefit, and steadily, focus on the future development of the basic basis by energy cooperation between the two countries is the principle of the future. The energy cooperation development is a long-term systematic project, complex interests, we must constantly optimize cooperative development layout and structure, the development of scientific control cooperation scale, speed and rhythm.Five is the energy cooperation and puts forward some strategic suggestions. One is by strengthening the government between both sides of the different levels of visits, organize various trade fair and organize various academic exchange and communication with such multi-layered deepen the understanding between the two sides and the mutual trust, Two is to accelerate the QiaoBaShan - an shi railway construction, machining center construction, comprehensive port customs ability construction in infrastructure construction, Three is through the establishment of Mongolia energy resources information network project, the information service system and expand the government and non-governmental exchange of information, strengthening information service system construction, Four is through formulates preferential policies, broaden the financing channels, continuous innovation, and actively financing mechanism of folk capital, actively started policy-related finance support, support enterprises to Mongolia energy investment.Finally is conclusions that the two countries conduct energy cooperation between the two countries is conducive to the development of common things. We should take a rational attitude to handle these national survival of the major problems in the long term, scientific and development of the two countries view efforts to improve relations between energy dialogue and consultation, strengthen cooperation, equal to the energy cooperation more health steadily forward development.