Research On Evaluation And Advanced Countermeasures For Anhui Coal Industrial Cluster Competitiveness

The industry cluster is the output from the fierce global competition, and the indispensable route for countries and regions to respond to the globalization challenges, it is promoting growth of worldwide economy. We find that only a few of specialists and scholars have paid attention on the evaluation of the industrial clusters competitiveness in current studies about the industrial clusters. As we all know, an effective evaluation on the industrial clusters will be helpful for us to have an intuitionistic comprehension about the clusters, even more importantly, it can help the local regional governments to find the problems that the clusters are facing and then to deal with them accordingly.The study of coal industry cluster is a study on the phenomenon of coal industry, from the perspective of the Industry Cluster. At present, the development of coal industrial clusters has emerged in many parts of China with the gradually accelerating development trend, but the domestic study on coal industry cluster is still in its initial stage, less study on competitiveness evaluation of the coal industry cluster. GEM model based on diamond model is a method of quantitative analysis. The paper tried to apply GEM model on coal industry.According to the comparison of the industrial clusters evaluation methods, the author built the indices,inspected the application of GEM model in coal industries, trying to establish an index system. The author made questionnaire to experts for getting indices weight using AHP. Then the author made questionnaire to Anhui coal enterprises for getting each index score. Finally the author calculated the GEM competency score. This paper measures Anhui coal industry cluster competency through a systematic analysis of scientific research, and analysis the results of evaluation. At last, consider the present situation and feature of Anhui coal industrial cluster, proposed how to promote the Anhui coal industrial competitiveness by using the region brand advantages,innovation advantages,complete associated system,Co-competitive advantages,resource sharing advantages and talents advantages which from the industrial cluster.