Conservation And Inheritance Of Scenic Area Context

Scenic areas in China have advantaged natural conditions, special historical cultural background and abundant historical sites, which combine natural beauty with cultural beauty. They are human priceless treasure and spiritual sustenance. The development of social economy promoted the construction pace of scenic areas since 1980's. However, our scenic areas faced a series of challenges from the development process, such as the impact of artificialize, urbanization, commercialization, vulgarization, and the large scale construction without individual character and deep intension, which make them lose the traditional scene and historical culture. Therefore, the conservation and inheritance of scenic area context is an urgent major issue to slove.To conserve and inherit scenic area context positively shows the great value. Firstly, it can meets human spiritual demands; Secondly, it can continues historical features and mantains ecological balance; Thirdly, it can adds cultural connotation and increases economic benefit.The thesis establishes in scenic area context, enunciates the theoretical basic in China and abroad, discusses the elements and influencing factors of scenic areas. The thesis also explores the conservation and inheritance of context in scenic areas planning which have a certain degree of innovative. On the one hand, we should improves protection system of scenic areas, on the other hand, we can uses some specific methods such as reference with traditional experience, integration of scenic area context, preservation of historical memory, transformation of form and function skillfully, representation in historical features, design in plant landscape, use of detail elements, so as to extend the historic culture and satisfy the modern and future people's demands. Finally, the thesis takes Gulangyu Scenic Area for example, analyzes the present situation, then raises the strategy of planning and reforming of context.