On The Impact Of Township Financial Difficulties To Supply Of Public Goods In Rural Areas

Inadequate supply of public goods in rural areas is an important performance of the financial difficulties of township,and is also the result.The financial difficulties of township for many reasons,one of the main reason is that by the impact of the abolition of agricultural tax,a deeper analysis of the reasons can be attributed to the relationship among the power of management,the power of financials and how much of the property.To resolve the supply of public goods in rural areas,it is necessary to improve the situation of the financial difficulties of township and innovative the financial system,the administrative system and so on.The essential purpose of the thesis is to analyze the impact of the township financial difficulties to the public goods in rural areas,and address the ideas and measures for the present situation of the supply of public goods in rural areas.The thesis through the division of powers from the Government,the Government property division,the system of transfer payments,and analysis of public goods given to the definition and classification,analyses the township government should have what kind of power,property rights? How to unify the power of management and the power of finance in township governments? And the thesis analyses the specific effects of the financial difficulties of township to the supply of public goods in rural areas from the direct impact and indirect impact of two aspects.Through the analysis of the financial situation of XY town in H County Guangdong Province,before and after the tax reform,the thesis explores the reasons for the financial difficulties of township.I analyses the effects of the financial difficulties of XY town to the supply of public goods in rural areas,taking the small water conservancy projects of the township farmland in XY.Finally,I give the countermeasures and suggestions to solve the difficulty of the supply of public goods in rural areas.Through a case,the thesis analyses the effects of the financial difficulties of township to the small water conservancy projects of the township farmland.H County has serious financial difficulties,in this context,the paper describes the township office of agriculture and irrigation,including the organizational structure,staffing,business conditions,the financial situation and so on,to prove a serious shortage of funding for the small water conservancy projects of the township farmland is the root causes of the financial difficulties of township.And the deficient of township government for financial difficulties and shirking its responsibility for the finance influence the supply of the small water conservancy projects of the township farmland.So,it proves that the financial difficulties of township have a profound influence on the supply of public goods in rural areas indeed.The thesis proposes the main idea of the solutions to the supply of public goods in rural areas is to enhance the township government's financial resources and changing the functions of township government." You can't make something out of nothing", financial security and funds is the premise.First,from the sound local financial management system to regulate the local financial resources to start,short-term goal is to solve the financial difficulties of township,medium to long term,is to deepen financial reform of counties and townships.The establishment of the special fund for the small water conservancy projects of the township farmland,the county government needs to protect it and have enough financial resources.Second,to change the functions of township government,simplify the financial level and set the township government as agency of the county government.So that the functions of township government have the transformation from the rule of man-type to the rule of law,from management model to service-oriented model,from direct to indirect transition type;establish a new philosophy of administration,and strengthen the functions of public service for the villagers to provide social security services in rural areas.