The Research Into The Law Question About The Coal Resources Mining In Shanxi

Countries in the world pay more attention to the energy question, with the social economy development and the coal resources shortage, the energy effective use is imminent.Shanxi Province ,which is a big province of the coal resources reserve , has not used the coal resources effectively. The supervising of the coal mines is Our country to the coal resources use correlation supervising and managing system establishment and the consummation obvious lag, the coal resources effective mining question with difficulty solves in particular, not only affected the coal use reasonable, also brought the negative surface influence to our province environmental protection.This article first the question which has our province coal resources use sums up for coal resources mining is chaotic, the coal resources tax revenue is lower, the environment destroys seriously and so on the question. Among them, the coal resources mining question not receives in national and province effective supervising and managing. Our province the main question which exists to coal resources supervising and managing includes: One, existing coal resources supervising and managing related laws and regulations content unsuitability; Two, the existing legal laws and regulations supervising and managing law enforcement method and the dynamics is insufficient, is not perfect to the coal resources mining supervising and managing system. Because above reason, the coal resources waste is serious and the supervision of the mining of coal resources is low.Next, this article utilized the comparison analysis and the legal economic analysis method, through to country and so on the Australia, USA, South Africa, Russia carried on the analysis to the coal resources mining supervising and managing present situation, obtained our country to the coal resources effective use significant the enlightenment. Third, this article points out consummates our province the reasonable measure which should adopt to coal resources supervising and managing, from consummates the mining area environmental protection laws and regulations, destroys through the establishment to the environment compensates mechanism and measure and so on adjustment coal resources tax, carries on effective supervising and managing to our province coal resources mining, guarantees the reasonable use coal resources.