An Exploration Into Socialism Labor Justice

The principal purpose of Socialism Labor Justice is to give the human labor true meaning, and demonstrate a kind of new moral situation for man's labor. Socialism Labor Justice is the proactive expression on value ideal and humanism pursuit of the laborer of the Socialism Society which involves such requirements as the giving of the justice meaning to human labor, the acquisition of the dignity and human significance for either the worker or the labor and the realization of free and full development.The paper analyzes the scientific connotations, the fundamental principles and the ethical values of Socialism Labor Justice, and examines the situation of the current labor and exploits realization routes toward labor justice. Socialism Labor Justice connotes the following scientific content such as the thought of labor justice which was rooted in Western and Chinese culture, esp. abundant in Marxism, the basic elements such as the just distribution of labor right, the instruments of labor, and proceeds of labor, and the just adjustment of labor process and labor relations, conveying the double value pursuit of Labor Justice and Socialism ,and the supporting points on theory and practice of Socialism Labor Justice, which expresses the value pursuit of Socialism upon the Labor Justice, confirming the strong ethical reason for its existence. Fundamental principles such as "Being Self-Decision", "Being Egalitarian", "Being Mutually Beneficial" and "Being Impartial" are the guiding values of Socialism Labor Justice. "Being Self-Decision" means the entitlements such as the self-choice of occupation, the self-decision of the work objective and the freedom during the work. "Being Egalitarian" means the equality between the laborer and the capitalist, among the laborer, the capitalist and the least advantaged, and between the generations. "Being Mutually Beneficial" means the distribution of labor gains with the principle of mutual advantage between the laborer and the capitalist, among the laborer, the capitalist and the least advantaged, and between the generations. "Being Impartial" means the equilibrium of the interests among the capitalist, the laborer and the public while the enterprise do the things as follows: deciding the production objective, utilizing the production tools and the division of work, determining the productivity and providing guarantee to the products. The moral worth of Socialism Labor Justice to man, the society and the nature is abundant. The value to man weighs greatly with the aspects such as the enlargement of personal choice, and the enhancement of vocational capability and whole development, to the society with the establishment of the harmonious labor relations, the harmonious development of the society and the maintenance of the society with fairness and justice, and to the nature in the exposition of the characteristic of serving man, the harmonious symbiosis between man and nature and the development of the ecological balance. The situation of the labor in the primary stage of Socialism mainly meets the requirement of Socialism Labor Justice, but meanwhile many shortcomings appear and need to be seriously handled. The effective routes to Socialism Labor Justice in present China lies in Improving the laws and regulations of labor rights as to respect the self-decision of labor right, Bettering the mechanism of equal negotiations as to the equal and harmonious labor relations, Practicing the principle of distribution according to work as to share the labor gains and benefit to the concerned parties, and Establishing the all-round supervision system as to make sure the just labor process.The exploration to Socialism Labor Justice is the theory-building for the realization of labor justice in the primary stage of Socialism and helps us to dismantle the true value of labor and form the consciousness of the present laborers which provides ethical support to them while they seeking after free and full development, to design the labor system being guided by the value of people first which provides the system base for the realization of labor right, and to transcend the interest consideration being affected by the rules to Marketing Economy and determine the objective orientation for the laborer to obtain the true labor value .