The Research On Selection Of 3PL Transaction Mode Based On Transaction Cost

In recent years, 3PL more and more attention, but the majority is from logistics management and logistics systems approach to the technical efficiency of logistics problems, the research in various domestic and external experts and technical staffs under the joint efforts have made significant progress. Nevertheless, every one of the highly efficient transactions need not only to complete the high efficiency, but also to the high efficiency of transactions, often focusing on the technical efficiency while ignoring the efficiency of the transaction, and sometimes this is being neglected in the "efficiency of the transaction" is more than the technical efficiency of the important factors. Technical efficiency as it is difficult to explain and solve the logistics market demand shortfall. 3PL enterprises exist in a highly competitive environment, technical efficiency of their production costs (not consider management costs), the efficiency of the transaction to determine its cost of the transaction, the sum of the two determines the enterprise's overall costs. The logistics of the high-speed transmission technology, how to reduce transaction costs and improve the efficiency of the transaction is a 3PL companies have to face the real issue. This paper attempts to transaction costs from the perspective of theory, a third-party logistics business interests as a starting point and 3PL study of trading patterns to China's 3PL enterprises to improve transaction efficiency, reduce transaction costs have some practical significance.Progressive take this logical structure described by the relevant domestic and international literature on the relevant research and analysis on the basis of the 3PL and outlined the transaction cost theory and the basic concepts related content, in theory foreshadow. Then on third-party logistics market analysis of the current situation, China's 3PL come enterprises are facing major problems. The fourth part of our definition of third-party logistics business transaction costs and a proprietary solution inadequate investment assets of the three trading patterns. Finally, the 3PL transactions compared choices lead to common management model is the optimal choice, and according to China's 3PL business of the actual situation in the common mode of treatment to the specific forms of organization—virtual logistics enterprises.