The Research On The Selection And Evaluation Of Supplier Of The Automobile Work

Along with the economical globalization, Chinese Automobile Manufacture Enterprise has integrated in the world automobile profession keen competition, the Chinese automobile profession more and more realizes depends upon this factory to produce the complete auto parts completely, not only the cost is extremely high, also cannot satisfy the demand of consumer ,which changes unceasingly to the automobile. Therefore, more and more enterprises will also send the spare parts to the supplier to produce. Therefore ,a complex supply network is formed ,which includes the enterprise, the supplier, divided the contract side. The reasonable supplier's choice becomes the profit point of growth,which urgently needs enterprise to Scoop out . a set of system on the suppliers'accurate choice and appraisal must be built up,meanwhile, the enterprise must Develop the suppliers and make they become the enterprise' partner,let they grow together along with enterprise's development.Aong with the tariff gradually Lower, gradual disappearance of low cost competitive advantage of the automobile manufacturing business enterprise of our country, but the after-sales service consciousness aspects are all not equal to overseas-funded enterprises.such as the American FUERDE company Arrange own employees , the long-term carring on the spot service in the whole machine factory, but the business enterprise of our country in serve consciousness get behind with the abroad far and far, nowadays , the customer need changes continuously, the service consciousness that customer request strengthens continuously, a product of business enterprise not only needs to have the hard quantity, but also needs to have the perfect after-sales service system." The after-sales service" has been an important index of the supplier choice and evaluations, the automobile manufacturing business enterprise should pay more Attention to the maintain service and Install service, but it was always neglect by the former supplier choice and the evaluation methods, so this text list it as one class index sign alone.Auto components classifications of the purchase are also premises and foundations of purchasing,which decide evaluation system and evaluate t method later.Therefore, it is necessity to introduce the automobile manufacturing business enterprise's the auto components classification method currently.The automobile manufacturing business enterprise divide Auto components into the general zero partses that The customer have no special request and special order piece The customer has special order . The special request of the customer such as: Auto components of the purchase must be the original package abroad ,if so, local Auto components suppliers need not be included in the scope of the supplier investigation.This text change Auto components classifications of the purchase buys that zero partses is divided in the general zero partses and special order the Auto components'classification method, But basis on automobile manufacturing business enterprise their owe need, owe characteristics;Buy Auto components characteristics combines the supplier characteristic to choice supplier,the Auto components is divided into as follows several kinds in brief.( not yet finished is well)⑴Standard auto components that quantity easily guarantee⑵Not standard auto components that needvery high e quantity request( wheel gear)⑶Auto components that need renew and change the generations continuously⑷Auto components that needed quantity is very big⑸The business enterprise needs auto components of the purchase on account because of the finance ability⑹Auto components that business enterprise need to obtain at any time and anywhere⑺Auto components that need the supplier to install etc Before supplier evaluation only think greatly of the quantity, price factor of the product oneself etc. supplier investigation item add the supplier evaluation item is 12 altogether, want for supplier price of article system, the investigation that deliver goods the ability, business enterprise development foreground and cooperate the spirit, at the automobile makes the business enterprise supplier investigation, what to pay attention to is a product quantity and develops the ability, cost control, profession natural intelligence, natural environment, the equipments condition...etc., Neglect the investigation of the supplier business enterprise development foreground and cooperation spirit, at investigate supplier investigation, more attention is paid to product quantity and develops the ability, cost control, profession natural intelligence, natural environment, the equipments condition...etc., the political economy,the law and culture environment are neglected the investigation system is overall, doing like this can obtain the present benefits only, disadvantage in long-term cooperation the formation that colleague relation.it is more disadvantageous to the formation of the automobile profession supply chain of the competition ability.This system had another index sign of practice that the automobile manufacturing business enterprise investigate and evaluate supplier compare the evaluation system of of the past people's cultural heritage , then avoided the circumstance that the index sign system disorder while the automobile manufacturing business enterprise investigating to evaluate the supplier, And the evaluation system can combine freely, more vivid change, can also increase the investigation factor that the supplier special requestAccording to the dynamic state usage evaluation method principle, the textual evaluation method chose the more vivid comprehensive evaluation method, the special place of its method, is at a the class index sign assurance power heavy time, make the business enterprise oneself need, oneself characteristics from the automobile;Buy zero parts characteristics;The supplier characteristic three comprehensive consideration of aspects, won't the index sign power that need to be investigate is heavy to establish to zero, change the former evaluation method to pay attention to the quantity, price of the product and the service of the supplier etc. only, and one power of the class index sign is heavy is certain, not convertible, don't have can expand sex and dynamic state blemishs.Reason that adopts the comprehensive evaluation method is:The automobile manufacturing business enterprise oneself need decides to buy the need of the product, the automobile manufacturing business enterprise oneself characteristics decides to make the choice of the supplier and the evaluation index sign power of the supplier business enterprise circumstances that the business enterprise blends mutually with automobile heavy really sign.Evaluate the angle of method to make the business enterprise beginning from the automobile, combine to buy three aspects of Auto components characteristics and the characteristic of the suppliers.Avoided to evaluated the method to value only before from the blemish of the supplier, consider the more overall system of angle.Finally, this article founding on summarizeing the above full text, has discovered the deficiency which this article studies, and proposed the next research forecast.