Research The Adjust Of Civil Railway Transportation's Organization And Compositon

From the 70's of last centery, there has been a storm about the railway transportation's organization compositon adjust in the whole world. After our country has finished the organization adjust of the traditional industry like telecocommunications,electric power and so on, in recent years, espatically from the 2005, it also reform the railway transportation , adopt series measures. This thesis according to theory of oranization composition and natural monopolization, adopt the compare analysis, testing analysis and theory analysis , on the basis of the reform aboard, put aforward the concrete measure about the civil railway transportation's adjust. The ariticle describe the base model of it in recent stage and the main problem, analysis theroot is in the "pyramid"organization and the manage system becoming rigid fristly. Then, from the economic trait of this industry prove that the natural monopolistic quality is just exist in a part of the road net,not in the road transportation. This thesis is on the base of these reaserches, combine the realistic situation and the experence in abroad, nanlysis the example of the reform and put forwoard that the reform can be done according to a model :"net and transportation separating, passenger and goods separating", create a effective competetion environment.