The Research On Effect & Countermeasure Of Industry Cluster In Hunan Province

Presently, under the background of the further development of economic globalization, the trend of the economic localization is more and more obvious. Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has been boomed and the vigor of the regional economy has been gradually increased,but as the regional competition becomes increasingly fierce, disparities between the regions has became more drastic. Therefore, it becomes the focus that how undeveloped regions make use of their acquired superiority to develop their economy and to narrow the gap between developed and undeveloped regions. Incidentally, the outstanding contribution industrial cluster has made to the economy in recent years is changing our traditional concept of the industries. And the development of regional economy is not only decided by some leading industries or pillar industries, but also depended by industrial cluster, which can guide the development of the regional economy as a new theory in the area of regional economic.Under the macroeconomic environment, this paper firstly shows the background and significance of the research, reviews and comments of the domestic and foreign theories on industry cluster ,and elaborates the mechanism of the industrial clusters formation, and analyzes the developing mode and formulation of industrial cluster in domestic and foreign countries so that we can take some advanced experiences as basis to make the idea clear how to develop industrial cluster in Hunan, and it also can play the role which offers a few ordinary introductory remarks when formulating the strategy for the development of industrial cluster in Hunan. Then make quantitative research on industry in Hunan by using some indicators such as the degree of industrial concentration, Local specialization index and degree of industrial comparison advantage and analyze problems in the development of industrial clusters in Hunan. Finally, combining with the strategies and objectives of economy and social development of Hunan, this paper proposes some suggestions for development strategy of Hunan Province such as developing economy through selecting leading industries, supporting leading enterprises, developing industrial development zone around the economy circle of"Chang-zhu-tan"to form industrial cluster, strengthening infrastructure construction, improving the investment environment and using preferential tax policies to strengthen the cohesion of the industrial cluster zone.