Problems And Countermeasures On The Coconut Production In Wenchang City

Wenchang is a famous coconut producing area in China. Coconut production is the superiority of the traditional industry and one of main economic resources in Wenchang. Sustainable development of Wenchang coconut industry is advantageous to increase incomes of coconut farmers, enhancement of the economic efficiency, the ecology benefit and the social efficiency, optimization of the agriculture industrial structure and the impetus of coconut processing.With the analysis of basic situation of Wenchang coconut production, it was pointed out that there are some problems like lower application rate of scientific research achievements, slow industrialization development in coconut industry, poor soil conditions, natural disaster and so on. Meanwhile, the analysis are also included the phenomena, reason and influence in the development of Wenchang coconut industry. All results led to the strategies for sustainable developing coconut industry in Wenchang were improvement of science and technology application, enhancement of coconut industrialization development and implementation of ecological compound management patterns in the coconut gardens.For sustainable development of coconut industry in Wenchang, city, it is important to promote the progress of sciences and technologies and improve application of science and technology achievements. Then it can better management of coconut production, enhance production efficiency, improve coconut economic efficiency, increase coconut farmer incomes. And then the economic efficiency and the ecology benefit will be better in Wenchang coconut industry. Therefore, the main foundation to develop sustainable coconut industry in Wenchan city are to enlarge science and technology application, to release fine varieties and develop management techniques.Better industrialization management is advantageous to enhance the technical level of the coconut production management, to enhance the infrastructure construction level of coconut garden. Meanwhile, it is advantageous to enhance the economic efficiency and the ecology benefit on the implementation coconut garden compound management, to realize small-scale production and big market docking for general coconut farmers, to reduce the production cost and to increase the peasant economy income. Therefore, to speed up the coconut industry development step is basic way to realizes the sustainable development of coconut industry.In the full use of sufficient climate resources in coconut garden, such as land, light and heat , compound management is advantageous to enhance the biodiversity, soil fertility and structure, the protection of ecosystem, the economic efficiency and the coconut garden overall benefit and so on. Therefore, compound ecology management pattern in the coconut gardens is advantageous to promote reasonable and sustainable use of coconut soil resources, enhance the economic efficiency and the ecology benefit, promote sustainable development of coconut industry.InnovationIn recent years, Chinese government puts much more attention to the agricultural sustainable development. According to the tendency and the request of the present agricultural development in China, the actual situation and condition of Wenchang coconut production which were high researched, this article pointed out the countermeasure to conduct the research with speeding up the coconut science and technology achievement promotion, speeding up the coconut industrialization development steps and implementing compound ecology management patterns in coconut gardens for developing sustainable coconut industry in Wenchang city. At present, it is very little to see articles to research for developing Wenchang coconut industry like the above. Even though a few articles were related to these research aspects, but mostly all lacks the depth and the breadth and without quite comprehensive systemic research. Therefore, this article highly researched the above countermeasures, so that it enhances the economic efficiency, the ecology benefit and the social efficiency in Wenchang coconut industry. And then it will promote sustainable development of Wenchang coconut industry in Hainan of China.