| The Central Committee of the Party with Hu Jingtao as the general secretary treats the "Sannong" issue as the pivot. For the sake of improving the agriculture, a highly development of science and technology is claimed. Ministry of Science and Technology summarizes and promotes the experience of Nanping, Fujian province, according to the situation of the country and the newly development of agricultural technology. It is a new country service model that links technical personnel and farmers, raises the sci-tech proportion in agricultural product and promotes the productivity and development of agriculture. It is a new measurement to "Sannong" issue in the new age as well.The implementation sci-tech commissioner system is the innovation and the practice of solving the "Sannong" problem in the new time. Commissioners devote to combine the technical first productive forces and the rural economy together, which manifests and tallies with the development of the advanced productive forces. They guide farmers to achieve advanced production and modern life style, which manifests and conforms to the achievement of the advanced culture. In a word, this system is based on the idea of prospering the agriculture and enriching farmers, it bestows the farmer a higher income and a better employment, manifests and satisfies farmer's basic interest and is of great significance in the construction of socialist new country. This work connects the innovation of science and technology and that of system, creates a new domain for the traditional agriculture, seeks the new ways for farmer t increase their income and adds to the flourishing of the country. By introducing modern science and technology into the country, it cultivates the rural economy growth spot, makes the agricultural production extend to the industrial production and impels the transformation of the traditional agriculture to the modern one. Finally, it realizes the farmer intellectualization by training local talented person and impels the change of traditional farmer to the modern farmer. The sci-tech commissioner system origins from the need of the mass and based on the practice at the basic level, thus it is of great vitality. It will develop further in practice and will powerfully impel the socialist new country construction. At present, it is the time to encourage local authority to act according to their characteristics, and find out working pattern of all kinds accordingly. The department concerned should strengthen the support according to system innovation in order to maintain the sci-tech commissioner system, and let it work in along time and in an efficient way. Thus, the general farmers would be benefited to a great extent.This thesis consists of 7 chapters. Chapter one introduces the background of the research, proposes research questions and displays objectives of the research, significance of the study, methods of the research and a general picture of the thesis.Chapter two proves the feasibility and necessity of the research based on the worldwide theory concerned.Chapter three analyzes the history of the agriculture sci-tech service system in developed country such as USA, Japan and Holland. Moreover, the experience about sci-tech commissioner system in Nanping, Fujian province in the East China is illustrated.Chapter four conducts a detailed analysis of the current situation of the sci-tech commissioner system in Chongqing.Chapter five summarizes the problems and points out the corresponding reasons of sci-tech commissioner system in Chongqing.According to the new situation and orientation of the "Sannong" problem in Chongqing , adhering to the principles of sci-tech commissioner system in Chongqing, Chapter six proposes corresponding measures and suggestions are proposed from ten perspectives: "enlarge scope of propaganda", "strengthen mutual-action, integrate resources and creates a better macro-environment", "encourage the innovation and opening up new ways of service", "standardize the management, enhance investment and emphasize actual efficiency", "improve training, enhance exchange and polish the competence of sci-tech commissioners", "strengthen supervision and investigation", "promote the organic synthesis of our agriculture sci-tech, education and the promotion system", "greatly strengthen the information network construction", and "strengthen the safeguard measure".In the last chapter, chapter seven, comes the conclusion of this thesis: we should absorb the worldwide advanced experience about developing agriculture sci-tech extension service work, considering the current agricultural development and its own local conditions, and vigorously develop the sci-tech commissioner system in Chongqing. |
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