Analysis And Countermeasure Of Our Country Automobile Exportation Trade

China will be becoming the emerging automobile production base gradually and the automobile industry is becoming the important carrier that our country realizes the new industrialization in very wide range. The automobile industry can lead wide profession and industries, can contain and absorb each kind of new technology, the new material, the new craft, the new equipment broad, can form production scale, big market scale, can create output value, tax revenue and many employment post, can draw the function in a big way to the national economy and last a long time, can improve the lives quality of the people remarkably, can promote the management practice and the management theory profoundly. And other industries hardly compares with it. Therefore, all countries progress the automobile industry as the state economy industry and the pillar industry of the society and give the supports.The automobile industry is the scale benefit industry. If it wants to realize formidable, the automobile industry needs to request the high moderate, the scale production, only then can have the income. The famous curve named Maxcy—Silbeston has promulgated this kind of simple fact: Along with the automobile production scale (specially is batch) increases, the single cost can largely fall, and then produces the scale benefit. But when this kind of scale achieved certain degree time, it produces the benefit is unable to estimate. Therefore, various countries (in particular automobile powerful nation such as America, Japan, Korea)while they develop their own automobile industry to satisfy needs, go to the world market in all vision, especially in globalization today. Multinational Corporation's development causes this idea to become true in an instant in particular. The automobile trade and the auto export then become, from the automobile industry birth beginning, the indispensable important constituent of the world trade, and more and more receives various countries' value.China is a developing nation, which take in the world population most. With its economy fast to rise, it produces the giant automobile expense and demand ability, and in the world any country difficulty hopes to attain or equal. Along with the automobile industry unceasing development, it draws the function in our country strategy status and the economy also even more to appear important and are prominent, gradually develops into our country important pillar industry. But, serious uncoordinated is our country automobile product export trade development is slow with our country automobile great nation status; also the question emerges one after another incessantly. Therefore, making transformation during the acceleration from the automobile great nation to the automobile powerful nation, we have studied the auto export trade, promoted our country auto export match development to appear especially essential and important. At the same time, the national correlation departments have appeared the laws and regulations: "Automobile Industry Development Policy" (in 2004) and "Automobile Trade Policy" (in 2005), to promote our country automobile industry and the automobile trade development.The author is precisely proposed under the above background that: comparison superiority theory is the realistic rationale if China carries on the auto export trade, the industrial scale efficiency is the inevitably choice, the auto export trade is if the Chinese automobile industry wants to go out watershed and profound to our country national economy and export trade development. Three views explain that our country carrying on the auto export is ultimate. Then I emphatically elaborated the comparison superiority theory in first chapter of the article, in particular dynamic comparison superiority theory. Hope through to these theories introductions and analysis to provide the science reliable rationale for our country auto export. And the fact also proved our country carries on the auto export trade not only to have the comparison superiority of labor cost, also can maintain quite long time. The second chapter is multi analysis of our country auto export at present situation. In the exportation quantity and the scale, the auto export trade rapidly grows, and passenger vehicle grows quickly; In the exportation enterprise and the brand, the national automobile enterprise and the independent brand become our country auto export a main and new armed force; In exportation market, we develop to the multiplex direction, Europe becomes one of our country exportation main markets, but entire vehicle exportation still face developing nation primarily; In exportation constitution, by center slight in and low-grade vehicle primarily, and the price superiority is obvious; The spare part exportation aspect, the exportation amount growth is rapid, and starts with to connect the international rails, enters the industrial chain high end. At the same time, behind these bright characteristics also is hiding serious issues: The exportation enterprise's disperser, is chaotic as well as each kind "the difference", and is following the trade dispute and instead dumps pressure to become hinders the barrier and the hidden danger of our country auto export. In third chapter, what has analyzed is, after joining WTO, the concrete pledge made in the automobile industry aspect as well as has microscopic and the macroscopic influences. But at present, the transition-period which protects the automobile to cross has pasted, and do make a wolf into the fold, or set at it to the deathtrap but then live, the fact had proven entering the world for five years our country automobile has won the first round. After elaborating each kind of environment and influence we face at present situation, the emphasis has then analyzed the development pattern in the fourth chapter which our country auto export should choose and profit from. As later automobile industry country, facing with dual environment: also formed the competition pattern and latter develops superiority (to be possible to buy in overseas resources and experience). This article makes comparative analysis through to the Latin American pattern and the Japan-Korea pattern, then develops in the pattern foundation of Japan-Korea and propose several countermeasures for our country auto export: first, automobile export enterprises themselves practice the painstaking effort, make the introduction and the innovation technology, strengthen the independent brand construction, enhance the core competitive ability of auto exportation. Outside simultaneously subdivides the market, holds the opportunity, adopts the difference exportation strategy, and avoids the trade friction. At last we must locate the function of the government, the government must implement the suitable support, the protection and the export promotion policy, and vigorously the standard exportation order, creates good, sustainable health development exportation environment, completes ties with the exportation related necessary industry chain with the system. In this article the last chapter, has made simple forecast to our country auto exportation: The potential is huge, and the prospect is optimistic.This article has mainly utilized the real diagnosis analysis method, united current home and international newest tendency and the achievement in this domain research, and used the economic, the international trade study, the industrial economics related theory, elaborated author's some views. Certainly, our country auto exportation research is a quite new topic, and the domestic majority study is mainly utilization of industrial economics theory, then the research results are centralism manifests in promoting for our country automobile industry development. The author hoped carries on the analysis and the research using international trade related theory to our country auto exportation trade, by a brand-new angle and view, to enhance the understanding of our country automobile industry and exportation.