Study On Performance Evaluation Of Highway Transportation In Jilin Province Based On The Factor Analysis Method

Transport is an important material in national economic production sector, it puts social production, distribution, exchange and consumption segments organically linked to economic activity and development to be normal. With scientific and technological progress and industrial upgrading and improvement of highway infrastructure and transport needs constant structural change, the highway transport in an integrated transport occupies an increasingly important role in promoting national economic development. The widest range of road transport services, to the largest transport volume, the fastest-growing ground transportation.Highway transportation takes the road between cites and towns roads as mobile access, takes vehicles as the main move equipment. It shoulders a major road transport, short-distance transport, such as the convergence of other modes of transport. Compared with other modes of transport, road transport is flexible, easy transportation can achieve the direct door-to-door transport, delivery speed, short distance, the original investment, liquidity fast transport volume less, the high cost of transport, environmental pollution characteristics. As a modern integrated transport system for the main components of our national economy, highway transport has made a significant contribution to social development and the growth of foreign trade.Since reform and opening up, China has achieved great progress in the road transport sector. By the end of 2004, the road length of Jilin province has reached 47254 km, of which grading roadway 45148 km, respectively the highway 542 km,...