Based On The Theory Of Input-Output Gansu Province Energy Development And Regional Economic Development Research

The energy is one of the basic materials for human society livelihood. It is important strategic resource of the economic development and the social progress. It is not only close related with the development of economic society in human progress, moreover also affects on international politics, military, diplomacy and other activities. Along with unceasing expansion of the global economic scale as well as the gradual promotion of people living standard, the contradiction between the sustainable development of global economic society and the shortage and security problems of energy highlights day by day. In recent years, with the high speed development of Chinese economy, China has become the greatest energy consumer in the world, whose needs in total quantity and the quality of energy have risen largely. The shortage of energy, consumption increasing, energy price rise in China, on the other hand, will bring new chances for the province relatively rich of energy resources, particularly having great potential of new energy.Gansu Province once for a long time belonged to one of Chinese energy dried provinces, and the energy degree of self-sufficiency is not high. However along with Longdong energy chemical industry base, Hexi new energy base and Gansu energy transportation channel's gradual completion, Gansu Province new energy development will play important role in regional economies development and even western big development. Therefore, resting on Gansu resources talent superiority, tring to develop the energy industry, leading the entire province the economic development are the important breach which promote the Gansu Province economic society development. However, because the energy industry has the obvious polarization effect, the new energy industry earlier period investment expenses are high, energy security problem prominent and so on, energy exploration to economy the impetus effect has not highlighted completely. Thus it can be seen that the safeguard energy development's trouble-free service, planing the energy industry layout and base construction are emphases of current research.The article based on above background, has first analyzed the Gansu Province energy research background, the significance, the goal, as well as the domestic and foreign energy research present situation, and elaborated this article research mentality and method, have laid the foundation for the full text research; Then has carried on the analysis to the related concept and the theory, elaborated with emphasis on input-output theory, the circulation economic theory as well as the low-carbon economic development theory; Taking Gansu Province as the example, introduced Gansu energy present situation and the economic development condition, utilizating input-output method into the analysis of the restriction effect and promotion effect of energy development to the economic development, had a more profound understanding and the assurance through the analysis to between the energy development and economic development's relations.Has discovered 6 subject matters which exists in the promotion economic development process of Gansu energy industry, namely①Energy output difficulty;②Partial energy city exhaustion of resources, faced with reforming difficult position;③The ecological damage is serious, environmental pollution aggravating;④The efficiency of resources is not high, the waste are serious;⑤The industrial chain is short, the production efficiency is low;⑥The energy development security problem is prominent. Through the discussion analysis, primary causes are:①The laws and regulations are not perfect;②Environment government supervision backwardness;③Financial support insufficiency;④The infrastructure is outdated;⑤The science and technology input support is insufficient. Based on the above analysis and the discussion, the article propose suggestion on how to promoting Gansu economic development, and finally has carried on the summary to the full text major point, and linked to the reality, has carried on certain forecast to present's energy research area.