Research On Urban-Rural Income Distribution From Harmonious Society Theory's Perspective

Significant achievements since reform and opening up in China, is entering crucial period to well-off, but at the same time facing the economic community with a new set of challenges. Unfair distribution of income gap and become a problem of social harmony. Income distribution in China at present unreasonable issues reflected in almost all aspects of income distribution, most prominently now, between the Eastern and Midwest regions of income gap between urban and rural residents ' income gap, gap between income levels in different sectors. In international universal measured by the Gini coefficient, beginning in 2003, China's Gini coefficient is more than the 0. 44, far beyond the international threat level 0. 4. Since 2010, the ratio of disposable income of urban and rural residents has reached 3.2:1, if considering urban residents entitled to the education, health, housing, social security and other security factors, in fact, than to the living standards of urban and rural residents will reach 6:1. Premier Wen Jiabao on the summer Davos 2009, admits that a prominent issue in the Chinese society, is the income gap is too wide. Regulating income distribution order, straighten out the relationship between income distribution, strengthening macro-regulating income distribution, increase the income of low-income levels, promoting prosperity for all. Asked us to build a harmonious society as a strategic goal, the harmonious relation of harmonious society to implement, in urban and rural income distribution necessarily needs the appropriate requirements.The first Chapter, "Introduction" briefly a background, the objective of the study and significance on the study, research and innovation make the summary of this article.The second Chapter, "theory of urban-rural income gap in China and the change of the guideline": Marxist distribution theory as a starting point, analysis from capitalist to socialist society, the theoretical study of scholars from abroad to the domestic policy evolution experienced by the transformation and perfection of the system.The third Chapter,"solving income distribution problems is the foundation of constructing Socialist harmonious": To the foundation of constructing harmonious society, with the current reality in China, urban and rural income distribution system demonstrates not only an economic issue, but as a social and political problems have put on the agenda.The fourth chapter, "based on the present situation of urban and rural residents income distribution in Fujian province and national income distribution features":This chapter is from the angle of vertical and horizontal two that take time and region as leads study on income distribution situation of Fujian and the elaboration and analysis of the national total.The fifth chapter, "on the analysis of income distribution gap between urban and rural residents": This research built on the basis of political reasons, for economic reasons, through the analysis of the system, economy, market factors, discussed causes of disparities in income distribution, and an analysis of the causes of Fujian's own characteristics, with a view to some help to solve the issue of urban and rural residents ' income, thus further promoting the ultimate goal of building a harmonious society.The sixth chapter, "building a fair and reasonable income distribution system of urban and rural residents": clearly establish a fair and reasonable income distribution system of urban and rural residents of complexity, urgency, proposed speeding up agricultural modernization and industrialization, urbanization, perfecting the rural social security system, the establishment of long-acting mechanism for farmer income growth, countermeasures.