| Agriculture is the foundation of national economy, while irrigation and water conservancy is the foundation of agriculture. Since the founding of new China, China has been developing irrigation and water conservancy vigorously and made remarkable achievement, but there are also many problems. Similar with the country's overall situation , the government and people of Tumd Left Banner have been paying much attention to the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy. Especially during the period of "Eleventh Five-Year", the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy of Tumd Left Banner has made considerable progress, laying a good foundation for the great development of local agriculture. However, there are still many problems on the construction and management of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy of Tumd Left Banner currently, such as difficulties of construction, difficulties of maintenance and management, lagging of informatization of water conservancy, low water price but high cost, unclear segregation of duties, lagging of development of water saving agriculture. The existence of these problems not only go against the increasing agricultural output and farmers income, but also go against the development of agricultural modernization. The problems not only go against the development of community economy of Tumd Left Banner, but also go against protecting and improving of the natural environment. Therefore, we must pay much attention to the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy, strengthen the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy by a variety of measures, and improve maintenance and management of the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy. There are some main measures that must to be taken currently . The measures include strengthening informatization construction of water conservancy, bringing small-scale construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy facilities into the scope of public spending, reforming of water price and the method of collection and financing, promoting water-saving irrigation agriculture. Through the implementation of these measures, the government of Tumd Left Banner can effectively improve the construction of infrastructures of irrigation and water conservancy and management situation, which will provide the necessary protection to the development of soil banner agricultural modernization. |
