Research On The Tourism Spatial Structure Of Wugang City Based On GIS

The rapid development of our economy and the continuous improvement of people’s living standard, which prompted the rapid development of tourism in our country, and the position has become a strategic pillar industry and modern service industry to be nurtured,to become an important industry in the national economy. The development of the tourism industry has prompted more and more demand for tourism planning.The tourism regional spatial structure is reasonable or not, directly related to the sustainable development of regional tourism economy.In Wugang City, there are various and closely tourism resources, the natural tourism resources and humanistic landscape add radiance and beauty to each other, better combination of resources, especially rich of ecological tourism resources. At the same time, it has obvious location and transportation advantages, the rapid development of traffic cause, gradually forming the Lang Mountain “World Heritage” and “Lang Mountain” successful tourism district, which brought new opportunities for the Wugang tourism industry. However, the development of Wugang City resists some problems, such as low level of tourism development, tourism industry system is not perfect, lack of tourist market and tourism resources serious damage.To fully utilize the tourist resources and give play to the location and traffic advantages in Wugang City, achieve the regional cooperation, and promote the sustainable development of area tourist economy. This paper takes Wugang City as the research object, through a combination of Wugang natural geographical location, social and economic development, the current situation of the development of tourism resources and tourism industry,conducts the research from two aspects of tourism resources and traffic to study the influence of tourism spatial structure.The use of Arc GIS software and the spatial distribution of the Wugang City tourism resources and traffic condition, and through the agglomeration effect and spatial clustering analysis of tourism resources, through the analysis of connectivity and accessibility of traffic structure. To find the existence of regional tourism spatial structure problem, discussed has the following characteristic of spatial structure of tourism in the area: the tourism resource agglomeration is strong, although the tourism resource distribution is not balance, the traffic accessibility is good in Wugang City.According to the realistic basis for the development of tourism in and the strategic demand Wugang City, put forward the optimization of spatial structure of tourism ideas,at the same time, combined with principle optimization the tourism resources and spatial structure in Wugang City, and provide and provide a theoretical basis for the tourism development of Wugang, in favor of the tourism in the fierce competition in the market out of a distinctive way, it can provide a theoretical basis for the further study on the problem of tourism space structural optimization in Wugang.