Research On Administration According To Law In Qulity & Technology Supervision

The Fifteenth National Congress came up with the policy of "running our country according to law", of which "administration according to law" is the core and the key. Consequently the realization of the former depends very much on how we are carrying out the latter."Administration according to law" can be basically defined as the exertion of the governmental power and the conduct of the governmental administrative activities. It is a comprehensive concept including not only the administrative activities of the government, but also the system, the operational principles and procedures guiding the activities, with its final goals to be the protection of people's interests and the standardization of the governmental conducts.Quality & Technology Supervision plays a very important part in maintaining the order of our socialist economy with its three functions of comprehensive administration, legal reinforcement and safety supervision.My dissertation studies how we can administrate according to law in the field of Quality & Technology Supervision. After an overall analysis of the administrative status quo in the field of Quality & Technology Supervision, and based on the investigations made into the specific cases in Jiangsu Quality & Technology Supervision field, I point out the three problems concerning administration according to law which exist in Quality & Technology Supervision field of our country: the incomprehensiveness of laws and regulations; the illegality and the willfulness of the administrators' conduct and the unsound enforcement system. On the other hand, with the economic globalization and our country to be now a member of the WTO, our Quality & Technology Supervision system is faced with new challenges: the inapplicability of the present laws and regulations and criteria; the inapplicability of the present organizations and their operation mode and the inapplicability of the present administrative mode. These problems result from diverse causes including legal ones, systematic ones, subjective and objective ones on the part of the administrative personnel.My paper finally comes up with the approaches to these problems. Firstly, sound and comprehensive rules and regulations and criteria must be established so as to provide a necessary referential standardization for administration according to law; secondly, legal education must be enhanced so as to popularize legal consciousness; thirdly, administrative supervision must be strengthened so as to enforce laws and regulations strictly; fourthly, the administrative licensing and ratification must be strictly conducted; fifthly, responsibility system must be established so as to increase the administrators' sense of responsibility. New countermeasures are to be taken to tackle the new situations: establishing the inquiry system to meet the market demands; enhancing the technological back-up system to stimulate the social development; practicing safeguard system for more convenient governmental supervision.