Analysis Of R&D Effectiveness From International Technology Transfer

For a long time, technology has always been the key factor, which restricts economy growth and improvement on international competition power for developing countries. To a certain extent, the problem of economy development in developing countries is mainly the problem of how to accelerate technology advancement and realize technology leapfrogging. Under the current economic conditions, developing countries have no enough resources to devote to R&D by themselves, so it is a good choice to send our foresight to the trend of current advanced technology and resort to the outside technology resources from those who control much advanced technology. This technology transfer is the very problem which we will discuss;as an important economic function on producing knowledge and transferring the new one to productivity ,R&D has been important than before, technology transferring obviously materializes the R&D effectiveness, so the penman thinks upgrading of R&D power as the main factor on the promotion of economic level. Thus, the thesis chose technology transfer and R&D effectiveness as the main topic for discussion. Herein, China is a developing country, so it is more significant for us to discuss the R&D effectiveness to transfer recipient.According as the basic train of thought and logical clue, except the introduction, there are other five chapters which are from the second to the sixth chapter. The second chapter includes theory bases , literature summary and also some definitions of technology transfer and R&D. Herein, the classification of the manners of technology transfer sets a foreshadowing for the following analysis. The third and forth chapters qualitatively explains why technology transfer can advance the R&D power of transfer recipient. The former analyzes from the business angle, which embodies international technology trade , international commodity trade , international technology outsourcing and FDI. A preparation in this chapter for thenext fifth chapter is to open out the strong correlation relationship between R&D and economy growth. The latter explains from the non- business angle, which discusses the effectiveness of R&D transfer from RJV and other non- business styles. The fifth chapter quantitatively explains why technology transfer can advance the R&D power of transfer recipient. Via the estimation and hypothesis testing of Co integration, It is obtained that international technology trade -. FDI and R&D self-input have no Co-integration relationship, which is that they have no long term equilibrium relationship . The result of the Co-integration analysis reflects the effectiveness of technology transfer notable. The last chapter is the conclusion and the advice based on the thesis and practice.