Systematic Design And Implement Framework Of The Defect Tracking System In Software Engineering

With the rapid development of information technology, the software has broken away from small workshop-based production and transfers to industrial production. The software project is more and more huge. Project management begins to cause people's attention and becomes the key of the success of project. The first step of project management is software configuration management.Software configuration management divides into three parts, which are Version Control, Defect Tracking and Building Management, version control and defect tracking are establishes the management prerequisite and the rationale. The project manager superintendent pays attention to the progress of the project, which can't be solved by a simple version control, and the project manager will obtain a lot from defect tracking management. Disposes foundational and the importance based on software configuration management, in national tobacco monopoly bureau industry cigarette manufacture and business decision-making management system (shortened form country tobacco project) such large-scale, in nationwide project, must have to carry on the software configuration management. Tobacco project because implements a region to distribute, the personnel broadly disperses, implementation environment complex, reveals to the version control and the defect tracking research and use especially is important.Set of functions are formidable, the management convenient defect tracking system, may enormously enhance the implementation effect of the configuration management. Will discuss how in this article establishes a large-scale project the defect tracking system.It is first studied the version control and the defect tracking in this article, version control refers to the management to changes of various kinds of program code, configuration document, explainable document, and so on in the course of software development, and it services defect tracking system. The defect tracking elaborated the software defect management, defect tracking function, flow, feedback, defect tracking life cycle, classification, condition as well as defect rank, description and so on. Next, it is proposed the defect tracking system uses the procedure technology measure, elaborated the Role-Based Access Control ( RBAC ) thought and the theory, the mix pattern is the system structure which the defect tracking tool uses, but also discussed defect management database which is another procedure technology measure. Once more, it is compare different scale project defect tracking system in this article. Finally, it is discussed the software configuration management third part, which is the building management, in detail elaborated the defect tracking system concrete construction plan, elaborated the defect tracking system personnel disposition and the structure system, which at the same time did describe myself concrete all to make in this article to work, then narrated the defect tracking system flow and the function, the defect report and data construction of the role jurisdiction as well as establish the defect class and so on.The defect tracking system enormously enhanced the software configuration management implementation effect. After in a system official investment tobacco project has used, enable each kind of wrong question to obtain the prompt highly effective solution, at the same time enhanced the tobacco management department's working efficiency greatly, reduced the nonessential implementation personnel in the tobacco project, reduced the cost, has received the tobacco profession user's commendation. The defect manages database through the place expansion, the maintenance and the revision, provides more convenient and the response prompt FAQ database for a national tobacco project. The defect tracking system took a general system also can use in other nationwide project about defect tracking, the defect tracking tool systematic design and the implement framework is definitely may transplant in other projects defect tracking and version control.Forecasts this system, the defect tracking tool is a reusability and expansibility system. The system may take the general defect tracking system uses in other engineering and project. The defect tracking system in the integrated version control software, extends the expert database, expands role jurisdiction setting and mend of the defect report and so on aspect for further studies and the improvement.