The Study On Wang Ying-lin Shikao And Ji-yi

In the Chinese classical literature study, the study of Ji-yi takes an independent discipline; it matures late, but occupies the small space. The Chinese ancient book has a long history, but in the spread process, as a result of the social reason and the books dissemination condition's limit, having the massive literature to be lost. In order to preserve the literature, substant the historical datas, the work of Ji-yi then arises at the historic moment. The official pathfinder of Ji-yi work, is Wang Ying-lin in Song Dynasty .With the Song's doubting affects as well as under Zhu-xi's enlightenment , Wang Ying-lin has the feeling Shijing only Maozhuan spread in Han Dynasty , then collects the metirial concerned Lushi,Hanshi,Qishi from all kinds of books, therefore the action of Ji-yi begins actualy , the Shikao's forms, having started the ancient books part ease becoming end book precedent, in Qing Dynasty three schools of Shijing has had the profound influence. This article analyzes emphatically from the literature study angle the achievements of Wang Ying-lin collection, intends to promulgates its important academic status, simultaneously pointing out its later generation's profound influence and the deficiency, having by the time people to know it completely.The thesis consists of three parts: the preface, the main text and the conclusion.In the preface, firstly the author outlines the situation which and the research present situation of Wang Ying-lin Shikao, latterly proposes this article's selected topic significance.The main text consists of four chapers.The first chapter, which is entitled "the brief development history of Ji-yi study ", summaries separately Ji-yi study's situation in the germination period, initiate the time, the development time and the prosperous time officially. This intends to prominent the important position of Wang Ying-lin Shikao in the Ji-yi history.The second chapter, which is entitled" the instruction and the lost situation of three schools of Shijing ", firstly introduces the instruction of Shijing in Han Dynasty , latterly analies the instruction origin on Lushi,Qishi,Hanshi in turns, and points out what Wang Ying-lin collects the lost articles is reasonable.The third chpter, which is entitled " the study of Shikao ", this is key chapter of the thesis, consists of two major parts "the achievements of Shikao" and "the background of Wang Ying-lin to collect the lost articles ".The former combs from three aspects Shikao's achievements: 1 the content of Shikao, 2 the style of Shikao,3 the scope of Shikao, and points out that these three aspects' achievements has had the profound influence to the later generation. The latter includes: 1. most direct reason to Wang Ying-lin collect three schools of Shijing, 2. Song Dynasty doubts after the ideological trend the profound influence which carries on to Wang Ying-lin 's collecting, 3. The Song rule by people changes the influence after the method, 4. engraving printing development for Wang Ying-lin's collecting work to provide the material guarantee, 5. individual reason, and summarizes many reasons which from the time and individual two big aspects Wang Ying-lin carries on collection.The fourth chapters, which is entitled "the influence in Wang Ying-lin's collection to the later generation", elaborats the influence from three stratification planes of Wang Ying-lin's collection. Firstly, Wang Ying-lin's collection has found the new academic access, having the important status in the Chinese history of learning. Next, Wang Ying-lin Shikao founds the established law, immediately influences Qing Dynasty's three schools of Shijing, and causes to the study found specially. In briefly, Wang Ying-lin's work has the groundbreaking significance in the history of Chinese learning.The concluding part is the thesis summary, which outlines Wang Ying-lin's academic status and Shikao's significance, promulgates material effect which Wang Ying-lin has made.