The Medium Technology To The Television News Field Construction Function Research

The humanity starts from the birth on in order to adapt to circumstances orenvironment, meets own need, unceasingly breaks through the human body each kindof limit, has created various technology, unceasingly realizes to the nature, the society.as well as own transformation. After the human society enters to the modemcivilization, the science and the technology become the main method which thesociety progresses, the technical progress no longer is merely passive by the person iscreated, but is starts to humanity's life style, the thought method to have the hugeinfluence, the new technology already started for the humanity to create and formerlythe different environment. Here environment no longer was the natural environmentperhaps the social environment sole performance, the technology already the humanindividual and the natural environment, the social environment closely relates intogether, the individual each behavior all possibly had the influence to peripheral all,simultaneously did not stop receives the peripheral all changes the influence, theymutually affected.In such situation, "field" the concept is introduced from the physics domain to inthe social sciences research. The people start in "the field" the structure way getsdown the analysis society, cultural, psychological each kind of phenomenon. Whenpopulace media more and more in constructs and maintains in the society and theculture plays more and more greatly role, the social scientists also start in "the field"in the structure analyzes the populace media the influence. France's sociologists PierreBourdieu enlighten the distress when the analysis society culture production, brokethrough the past like structure/culture, the macroscopic/microscopic such traditionaldual opposition research model, in is used tO the custom (habits), the capital (capital)and so on in the concept foundation, proposed the field territory (field) concept, and inanalyzes the populace media, when specially television, proposed the news field, theelectricity field of view concept. The recent years television research mainly had television column analysis,television frequency channel research, and television program marketing research andso on, generally speaking, the majority research was the television content research.But through to the television program and the frequency channel characteristicanalysis, we may understand, the television therefore becomes the true significancethe populace media, is precisely because it first has the electronic medium materialattribute, the technology has the vital significance regarding the teleVision which is sodifferent, but the television social attribute also is depends on for existence the basicattribute.How then the technology regarding the television as well as the televisionprogram function is, how also displays? This article hoped with the aid of Booleanenlightens the distress "the field territory" research technique, the function whichconstructs in the television program shape conducts the analysis research to thetechnology.This article has chosen in the multitudinous television program shape one kind,namely the television news conversation class program, carries on the analysis.Because the medium is precisely a method which the humanity depends on exchanges,"is person's extending", is records and disseminates the human culture and the thoughtcarrier.The research medium is studies humanity's exchange way, the choice conversationprogram took the research object, is precisely because the conversation is the mostbasic humanity exchanges the way, more over, regardless of is the broadcast or thetelevision, the conversation program all is its most early, also is the most mainprogram shape, and is always holding the traditional populace media contentimportant status. Through research analysis which to the electricity field of view, the mediatechnology, the television news conversation class program shape as well as betweenthem relates, I can find out such conclusion: Human's demand has expedited thetechnology, in the field environment, the technology starts to person itself, person'sthought to carry on remolds, then affects the entire social culture change; The mediumstarts under the technical function to act remolds social and the cultural role; Thetechnical determinism actually certainly is not says things just to frighten people, butis the alarm bell which the humanity awakens! We should not endless exaggerate ownability, but should be peaceful down thought how should control own desire?...