| "News Probe" as part of CCTV following the "Oriental Horizon", "Focus," after an effort to introduce an interview with a journalist as the main form of a survey of common concern to the community events or phenomena in multi-dimensional, multi-angle, deep-level analysis TV survey shows class in China, all the surveys show, is considered the most representative and most of China's investigative depth news section. Broadcasting from 1996 to the present, "News Probe" has become "the longest length of time broadcast in China, the most detailed investigation of the facts, the most thorough analysis of the problem section." It's an independent investigation by a reporter, an interview with layers of peeling bamboo shoots The main way to expose the contents of the event to explore the facts for the purpose of doing real investigative reporting for the pursuit of their rational, balanced and objective programming concepts and principles to give a unique ethos. At the same time, especially unusual is that "News Probe" embodied the spirit of a professional news.This article on the basis of the above comprehensive analysis, study, compare. On the one hand, to sort out the research results have been summarized and extended; the other hand, put forward their views and perspectives, through the existing views and theories of use, and further extend the research of journalistic professionalism. Besides the introduction conclusions, the article is divided into four parts:The first part, the article describes as "News Probe" as a journalistic professionalism of the sample means and the origin of journalistic professionalism, foreign and development in China and journalism theory. Journalistic professionalism in the United States after the dissolution of political parties in the news papers in peer-developed is called "public service" a belief, it is the era of improved administrative and professional neutrality rationalism part of a general trend. Western journalistic professionalism is the capitalist free economy competition, the product, but also a Western liberal, democratic political environment in the vectors to adapt their political parties, public and economic interest groups, the complex relationship between the token. Some scholars in this occupation philosophy summed up as: "media and journalists who sought a career vision and operating philosophy, including the conscious attitude to serve the public, the real, objective and impartial coverage of news, independent of the government, the public the consortium, responsible for a series of unique social responsibility codes of conduct and industry standards. The second part of the "News Probe" in-depth investigative reports practicing the process embodied in the concept of features, including its objective and neutral, the idea of free and independent features. In addition, the process of its programs of social responsibility embodied in the journalistic professionalism is also reflected in the outpouring of expression in the program. It is these pure soul and good quality, so that the "News Probe" With the social instrument of mission and sense of public opinion.The third part of the "News Probe" the practice characteristics, including the topics of features, interviews, features and unique business philosophy, all aspects of the various parts of the news reflects the unique spirit of professionalism, but the article also analyzes the "News Probe" exists The limited lack of institutional effects are mainly caused by lack of voice the situation, these constraints and the nation's most prominent investigative reporting program "60 Minutes" in comparison, but also somewhat weak, the author of the 2005 to 2007 two years of "News Probe" concluded divide the topics: the supervision of government departments to topics only one-tenth of all programs. This conclusion that "News Probe" higher level in the selected theme, exposing the dark nature of the problem, this has been some departure from the show itself was originally conceived.The fourth part, through the "investigative" journalism in the process of development of the role played by evaluation and analysis, and then from a macro view of media industry news professionalism of the development of better proposals countermeasures, including the strengthening of the news media industry self-regulation and accelerate the introduction of the press law, and establish criteria for judging the value of journalism, and effectively improve the quality of news media and the audience and other measures, for journalistic professionalism in the development of better and constructive comments. |
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