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A Study On The Policy Of Lifting The Child In The Yongzheng Dynasty

Posted on:2017-05-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H L QuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2175330485995500Subject:History of Ancient China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Chinese ancient system of selecting officers after World Shang and Zhou Qing Shilu system era, Qin and Han medals knighting Election system and the provision of levy system, Wei and Jin SCIENECE development to the Sui Dynasty, the formation of Kaike take Guests of the imperial examination system.Imperial Examination System is the only example, in addition to a small part of the offender, and so can not attend the untouchables, the majority of people can participate. Due to its text were admitted and having a more objective, fair features, it is the Sui and Tang dynasties dynasties are Kaike were admitted as an important election official system.Development to the Qing imperial examination system, the system of measures to improve and mature. The culmination of the Qing Dynasty and the generations of the imperial examination system, not only inherited the Ming Dynasty imperial examination system, but the system will be further fine of. Junji entry after the country Kaike, after sixty years of Kangxi for education excellence, when the Reign of style to malpractice, "things are beneath contempt, only high school", "excellent learning Shi" literati feelings is more reading accepted, so the imperial examinations in reading more and more people. Qing Cheng Ming system, the same imperial examination is divided into three examination system. Through county trial, the government again, the hospital tried to become a scholar, became the provincial examination by the province lifts, will try to participate in the capital held Dian Shi become Scholars. In the Qing Dynasty, after Juren admitted that qualified official, but lifts the desire for fame Scholars, prompting it to continue struggling farm house, hoping to become Godfather. And because the imperial examinations competitive exams, Dir of Candidates naturally more and more. After due Candidates itself has a certain social status, will try Dir, sometimes can not feel calm. Therefore, capital accumulation, become a threat to social instability, is not conducive to the consolidation of the regime. Therefore, for the Yongzheng Imperial Dir Candidates formulated a series of policies to achieve the elimination of Dir Candidates injustice of the heart, absorbing Dir Candidates, maintenance purposes domination.To specifically addressed "the Yong zheng Imperial Dir Candidates policy" issue, this paper analyzed from three parts: The first part mainly elaborates the background and reasons for the Yongzheng Imperial Dir Candidates in policy making, including the Early Qing related to the second part, the integrated use of different historical, detailed elaborate taken against the Reign of Imperial Dir give the child; and the overall presentation of the examination system, the examination will test the specific circumstances, give the child get the job causes and reasons Dir policymaking policy, and from the comfort of Dir give the child policy, placement policy, defense policy and start punishing four policy; third part discusses the role and influence of the Reign of imperial policy Dir Candidates from six aspects. Finally Based on the above analysis, the Yong zheng Imperial Dir Candidates policies detailed summary.
Keywords/Search Tags:Yong zheng dynasty, The imperial examination, A trails in juren, policy
PDF Full Text Request
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