A Study Of Fang Renjie 's

Zhuang Zi and Chu Ci as the Qin Dynasty two Masterpieces, the content of them is rich and profound. The people noted Zhuang Sao one after another, and gradually formed the unmistakable considerable history and learn the history of the Zhuang Sao School. Quite remarkably, starting from the Tang dynasty, appeared the phenomenon of the Zhuang Sao and continue. In a wave of scholarship In the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, it also formed a unique phenomenon:the cure of Zhuangsao, these authors such as Wang Fuzhi, Qian Chengzhi, Fang Yizhi, Lin Yunming, Fang Renjie "the reader of Zhuang Sao" as well. This is a new phenomenon in the specific historical environment, which reflected the feelings of scholars. Remarkable from side to "the reader of Zhuang Sao", it gives a person fresh and new comprehensive comment sense with explaining profound theories in simple language. This paper mainly research on "the reader of Zhuang Sao", especially the characteristics of the comments. Besides the introduction, the thesis consists of four chapters and an epilogue.The first chapter is mainly about the inquiry of Qing Zhuang Sao phenomenon in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasty, and the other prevue of "reader of Zhuang Sao". During this period the scholars treat Zhuang Sao with their mood congruent. The background of Fang Renjie’s "reader of Zhuang Sao" has not been testd, and the version and the writing style are discussed in this chapter.The second chapter discusses the comment system of "Chuang-tzu reader". Commenting "Chuang-tzu" in Confucianism began in the Song Dynasty,which peaked in the Ming and Qing Dynasty, and few scholars can bypass, Fang is no exception. The comments of" Chuang-tzu" were based on respecting Confucianism position. Fang’s article was little on argumentation research, but more about the appreciation as a work of literature. The comments of "Chuang-tzu" in the literature were about three aspects: first, reviewing the methodicalness of "Chuang-tzu"; second, praising the of "Chuang-tzu"; third, tasting the beauty of artistic conception in" Chuang-tzu".The third chapter discusses the comment system of "Songs of Chu" reader. Fang absorbed the Confucian theory which reflected in "Songs of Chu" reader’s argumentation. The argumentation analysis of "Songs of Chu" by Fang can be summarized as:resentment but no anger and emotions sending by "Nine Odes". In the exploration of "Songs of Chu" as literature and art, Fang mainly focus on three aspects:one is the abundant feelings of artistic conception; two is the sky boundless artistic conception; three is the structure of twists and turns.The fourth chapter discusses the whole characteristic of "Zhuang Sao reader". As "Zhuang Sao reader " referred to the two book, the research object was different, but Fang’s unique features was the same. Fang’s comment pay more attention to the diversity of the commentaries, which combines painting and citing poetry. It is also noteworthy that method of Binary was used to neutralize the comment, which is a kind of innovation. The third point, Chinese ancient literary theory attaches importance to the analysis method of image, Fang is not exceptional, and metaphor annotation is a major bright spot.Epilogue part deals with the value of Fang’s "Zhuang Sao reader". This book was neglected in history, but actually it had detectable place, especially some comments were clapping and sigh. It has three main aspects:one is the value of literary; two is the literature value;three is the historical value. Particularly noteworthy is the predecessor of the syndrome on paper, some of the literature has been lost, but its theory is shrewd, such as Li He’s theory.In short, Fang Renjie’s unique commentaries is worth the attention of the posterity in the Zhuangsao works. For explaining profound theories in simple language and concising comment on Zhuang Sao in unique interpretation, there is still a lot of work for the further study from the behind.