On Zhu Xi’ s Doctrine ofâ€Investigation of Thingsâ€,when we are no longer confined to the “Investigation of Thingsâ€from macroscopic perspective to read the works of Zhu Xi, we will find Zhu Xi takes theâ€Investigation of Thingsâ€as the starting point to reach the Way and enter the field of sages. a man, according to Zhu Xi’s point of view, consists of the “principle†and the “materialâ€(in Chinese Qi, literally,Gas, Air).And for this man, the “principleâ€becomes his or her “natureâ€,the “materialâ€becomes body. The body, however, can contaminate the “nature†or the originalâ€natureâ€.So as human being, we need cultivation to reform our body in order to return the original “natureâ€.What the “Investigation of Thingsâ€achieves the principle of things and attains the Way is very this cultivation. In other words,What the process of the “Investigation of Thingsâ€achieves the principle of things and attains the Way is also revealing ourselves “principle†and restoring ourselves original “natureâ€.Theâ€Investigation of Thingsâ€â†’ the Way( the realm of sages),by this analysis above, if we spend times and energies on the “ Investigation of Thingsâ€,we will acquire the Way and recover ourselves original “natureâ€,namely, we will enter the realm of sages. This is a road upward.If we not, on the contrary, we will not gain the Way and meanwhile not restore ourselves original “natureâ€.It means we will not go into the realm of sages and not be a sage, we will degenerate beasts and birds(non-human being).This is a road downward: we don’t expect by the “Investigation of Thingsâ€to restore ourselves original “natureâ€.Its a road of the degeneration of human being’s nature. |