A Study On The Synthetic Words Of Modern Chinese

There is a kind of special word in Vocabulary system of contemporary Chinese language. It has a changeless combining form——noun+classifier. This kind of word is attracting attention because of its uniqueness. This paper regards the double syllable noun classifier compound as the object of study. In order to acquire a thorough study in great depth, we will use the method of combination of form and meaning, diachronic and synchronic, statistical data, comparative analysis.This paper consists of three chapters, in addition to introduction and conclusion.The first chapter is the standards of definition and the classification of the double syllable noun classifier compound. This chapter will give a clear definition of noun classifier compound firstly. Then, on the basis of research by predecessors, it will define the noun classifier compound and give reasons. This chapter will also search noun classifier compound exhaustive in "sixth edition of modern Chinese Dictionary" and show them. At last, the author wants to sort the noun classifier compound from a new angle——the theory of boundary.The second chapter is the word formation and the word building about noun classifier compound. First of all, the author will talk about the difference between the word formation and the word building. Then, on the basis of research by predecessors about the noun classifier compound word formation, the author will give his point of view and why. Finally, the author will try his best to research the noun classifier compound word building.The third chapter is the appearance and the development about the noun classifier compound. At first, on the basis of research by predecessors, this chapter will try to analysis the appearance of the noun classifier compound. Secondly, it will research the reasons for the development of noun classifier compound from vocabulary bisyllablization, prosodic word promotion, the guidance of word meme, the grammaticalization of classifier. At last, the author will forecast the development direction from the composition of the noun classifier compound.