A Study Of Compound Noun 「V1+V2」 Typesin The Modern Japanese

This paper takes the compound nouns in the form of "verb conjunctive form+verb conjunctive form" as the research object,and divides them into the compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" corresponding to the compound verb and the compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" corresponding to the compound verb.It also studies the characteristics of their word formation by using the newly selected Chinese Dictionary(new edition),the New Ming Jieguo Dictionary(seventh edition),and the Mandarin Mandarin Dictionary(3.0).At the same time,the use of "V1+V2"compound nouns with corresponding compound verbs and their corresponding verb forms is studied by using "BCCWJ"(National Language Research Institute).Finally,the language interpretation in "Dacilin 3.0" is used to study the characteristics of the formation of their respective meanings.According to the above contents,the usage and classification of compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" and the characteristics of the composition and meaning formation of different types of compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" are clarified.Firstly,in order to study the compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" with corresponding compound verbs and their usage of corresponding verb forms,this paper divides the compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2" into two categories according to their usage morphological characteristics.The compound verbs in the form of "V1+V2"(category A)have corresponding conjunctive verbs in the form of"V1+V2+する"(category B),which correspond to the conjunctive verbs in the form of "V1+V2+する"(category B),and correspond to the conjunctive verbs in the form of "V1+V2".There are four forms of compound nouns,namely verb conjunction+verb conjunction+verb conjunction+verb conjunction+verb conjunction+verb conjunction+verb conjunction.Among them,category A of compound verbs corresponding to "V1+V2" form is the most,while category C of compound verbs corresponding to "V1+V2" form and "V1+V2+する" form is the least.According to category A,which has the largest number of words,this paper makes an analysis of the use of compound nouns with "V1+V2" form of corresponding compound verbs and their corresponding verb forms.Category A,B and C are the most frequently used,and noun forms are more used than verb forms with corresponding compound verbs.As for the analysis of the self-nature of compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2",among the four types of compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2",the self-nature combination form of "other verb+other verb" is the most.In category A,B and C,the occurrence frequency of other verbs is higher,while in category D,the occurrence frequency of automatic words is higher.That is to say,compound nouns with corresponding compound verbs(category A,category B,category C)are mainly formed by the combination of the self-nature of "other verbs+other verbs",while compound nouns without corresponding compound verbs(category D)are mainly formed by the combination of the self-nature of "automatic words+automatic words".According to the nature of the elements of the former and the latter,the compound nouns with the corresponding verb form of "V1+V2" represent the most dynamic words.Compound nouns with "V1+V2" form without corresponding verb form are the most static ones.This result is closely related to the fact that his verbs play a very positive role in the formation of compound nouns in the form of "V1+V2".From the meaning relationship between the former and the latter,compound nouns with corresponding compound verb forms(category A,category B,category C)retain the meaning of the original verb as a whole,while compound nouns without corresponding compound verb forms(category D)do not retain the meaning of the original verb as a whole,but produce a large number of new meanings.It is also found that this tendency is more likely to change than the meaning of the preceding and the following items.Finally,from the perspective of the meaning relationship between noun form and verb form,first of all,noun form and compound verb form are the most common words with overlapping meanings,and their meanings influence each other and inherit each other.In terms of the relationship between the meanings of noun form and form,the meanings of both are coincident,and the meanings of form are formed on the basis of the meanings of form.On the whole,most of the three words coincide in meaning,and their meanings influence and inherit each other.