Observation On The Control Effect Of Measles In Chaoyang District Of Beijing From 2008 To

Objective:To analysis 2008-2014 in chaoyang district of measles prevention and control situation, provide a reference for further perfect the measles prevention and control strategies.Methods:Describe epidemiological analysis method is used to Beijing chaoyang district 2008-2014 to look at the effect of measles prevention and control.Results:Beijing chaoyang district work as the focus of the prevention and control of infectious diseases prevention and control of measles in recently years, the main methods are routine surveillance, vaccination, information report, omission of investigation and application of digital system of epidemiological investigation. A total of 1648 cases of measles were reported during 2008-2014, with the average annual incidence of 7.66/100,000 and immunization coverage of 99.91%. Non-response rates also maintain at a lower level. From 2008 to 2012, the measles incidence decline year by year, thanks to strengthen immunization efforts in 2010, a significant reduction in the incidence of measles in 2011 to 2011, to 2012 low incidence to 0.49/10 ten thousand, since 2013, the rise trend of measles outbreak, but overall downward trend. In seven years, measles outbreaks are mainly concentrated in March, April and May; Regional distribution is given priority to with junction between urban and rural areas; Population distribution men slightly more than women, with the floating population is given priority to, the onset age appear backwards, in addition to the scattered children of vulnerable groups, population aged 15 and become a high-risk groups.Conclusion:Chaoyang district measles prevention and control system play a role as a whole, the increasing in recent years the measles prevention and control of the whole level, lower the overall incidence of measles. In order to further improve the measles prevention and control strategies, should be aimed at high incidence area to develop more targeted policies and measures; Strengthen the susceptible to chaoyang district older monitoring work, especially to strengthen monitoring and vaccine reseeding a migrant school students; Establish scientific and reasonable strengthening immune mechanism; Strengthen the multi-sectoral cooperation; We will further improve the information construction. Measles epidemic prevention and control is a long-term and hard work, need to improve in the future on the basis of existing measles prevention and control strategy, and persistent carefully carried out.