The Analysis On The Sports Technical Level Of Individual Women And Mixed Pair In Aerobic Gymnastics Of China

With the rapid technical development of inteinitional aerobic gymnastics,five projects of aerobic gymnastics of China have made great progress ,and the competitors in China have already stood,in the partial categories,on the highest award platform in the world.But compared to the individual men,trios and groups,individual women and mixed pair,s whole strength are relatively weak,and it is the same female athlete in individual women and mixed pair of the 9th and 10th World Championships.Aerobic gymnastics has been developed for 10 years in China, in the past 10 years, many scientific researchers carry on the research to individual women and mixed pair of the aerobic gymnastics, which makes us have the preliminary understanding to them. However, through the inductive analysis to research data available we found that most articles only concentrate on one spot of the individual women and mixed pair, for example technical level, difficulty movement, artistic arrangement and so on. But there are few research to the overall movement technical level of Chinese individual women and mixed pair.The paper mainly studies the top six individual women and mixed pair in 10th Aerobic Gymnastics World Championships,and analysis on the difference between FIG《AEROBIC GYMNASTICS Code of points 2005-2008》and FIG《AEROBIC GYMNASTICS Code of points 2009-2012》,by the means of documents and materials,video analytic approach,data statitics and compare the analytic approach,find the difference between Chinese individual women and mixed pair and the world leading in sport technologies,and incording to the changes of 2009 edition of rules to proposed corresponding countermeasures. Results were as follows.1 In the aspect of choreography composition,the number of Sequences of Aerobic Movement Patterns of Chinese individual women and mixed pair are less 3×8 and 2.17×8 shooting than the top six average,then the physical changes in the direction of the frequency and speed of chang is also inferior to other countries,in the number of transition and links,Chinese is basically the same as the top six players,but showed a standstill phenomenon;the used of competition space and diversity of routine have small gap than other countries,presention is implicit,and lack of confidence,partnerships and lifts are lack of creative.2 Chinese individual women is lack of blance,only choose one difficulty of Group B;in the variety difficulty families , individual women is inferior to other countries,and mixed pair is blance to them; Chinese individual women chooses most of 0.5and 0.6 to difficulty value,and is lack of high value difficulty, mixed pair has small gap to other countries;Chinese individual women and mixed pair have a certain gap in the whole arrangment of difficulty,but in the combination of difficulty has certain advantage.3 The quality of execution of Chinese individual women and mixed pair is inferior to the top six average, especially to the champion team,the difference is 0.35 and 0.25. The completion rate of difficulty of Chinese individual women achieves 100%, while the mixed pair only 93.8%. In the mixed pair , China has the disparity with other countries in the synchronization of the difficulty movement, the transitions and linking as well as the presentation.4 2009 edition rule changes brought influences on the individual women and mixed pair projects, which include: emphasizing sport technology innovation; more stick out the aerobic content;paying more attention to the combination of technology and art movement;more highly difficulty of difficult movement;sports technical details having greater impact on the results.Suggestions:1 According to 2009 edition rule changes,Chinese individual women and mixed pair should pay more aerobic content,strong the fluency of transitions and linking,and creative of partnership of mixed pair. Athlete's personal characteristic should be prominenced and presentation training should also be enhanced.2 High grade and more value difficulty should be chosen according to the characteristic of athletes, paying attention to the security at the same time. Reinforce female athletes's training and the use of difficulty of group B.3 In training, to further improve the innovative capability of coaches, athletes and researchers. Reinforce the coordination between men and women athletes in mixed pair, and pay attention to technical details of movements.4 To establish a scientific training system, general technical training and specialized technical training should be combined. Training of reserve forces should be strengthened, especially on female athletes. Aerobic gymnastics athletes should get special training from childhood to establish a good back-up personnel training system with the Combination of Training and Teaching.