The Study On The Maps' Capability And Its Cultivating Tactics In 《Geogrorgy Ⅲ》

Geography curriculum reforms in the new round of geographic knowledge of students intraining, and map capability is an important part of geographic literacy. In this paper, "Geographicâ…¢" as the research object, the main research capacity of its maps and map the composition of ability strategy.This use of literature, statistical analysis, materials analysis and other research methods, combining theory and teaching practice, on the "geographicalâ…¢" to classify the 37 maps, analysis of the specific composition of these maps, these maps and the relationship between teaching materials, The role of these maps to study the use of these maps can train capacity and features of the map, the map on this basis according to ability to integrate theory with case analysis, design, capacity-building tactics of the map.Through the above analysis, this paper gives the basic conclusions are:First ,"Geographyâ…¢" The map is divided into the natural map, human map, environment map three categories 37; which human map 24, natural map 8, the environment map 5, showing that "geographicalâ…¢" Map-based humanities ; while nearly one third of the map of the materials used for the chart and graph form combinations.Second, "Geographyâ…¢" in image map capability and capacity of the main map for the ability. Reading Ability, including access to geographic information and implicit information explicit geographical capacity of two, mainly to solve the map information in the "where", the "what" of the problems; analysis capabilities, including analysis of the geographical map of the causes and solve geographic problems two kinds of ability, is something of geographic, geographical phenomenon "why", "how" and other problems. And analytical capacity in image map is a progressive relationship between the ability of in image maps based on ability, the ability of Map Reading Ability of the development and deepening.Third, according to the map theory, geography teaching theory and psychology, the "geographicalâ…¢" capacity-building strategy map was analyzed, a preliminary summary of the "four-step combination of curricular and Foreign Secretary, combining graphic, thematic map of specialized training , map and chart combination, ability to combine a variety of training, "the five strategies.