A Study On Preset Target And Its Deviation Of Curriculum Reform In Unviersity

University curriculum reform is the core of the reform of higher education. It is a conscious, purposeful, planned, and it is a goal of the demands of preset target achievement or failure. Preset target of the reform penetrates the whole reform process. Through the literature analysis and historical methodology, using for reference study of public policy, taking curriculum reform in higher education in new China as main cases, this thesis analyzes the characteristics and designing process of preset target in curriculum reform and their influence on achieving those targets as well, attempts to provide a comprehensive and systemic proposals to promote the achievement of the preset target of the curriculum reform.After the founding of the nation, previous university curriculum reform has the different reform preset target. From the different angle, they are unfolding the condition and the pursue which the university curriculum develops, under politics, economy, culture, technical background .Under the higher education raise target's direction, the university curriculum has systematically reformed on the curriculum system, majority, teaching material construction. But reform is not equal to the development, the curriculum reform deviate ultimate objective on the way. Deviation's reason may be analyzed from the reform preset target policy-making factor, the design factor, the implementation factor. The reform preset target is deviated the original direction from idea to practice. Based on the analysis to the university curriculum reform preset target from the decision-making to the design, then the implementation, this research proposes the following four suggestion to realize reform preset target .Firstly, the reasonable university curriculum reform preset target decision system is established , then the reform preset target decision-making mechanism is more reasonable and policy-making main body is multipliable. Secondly, formulating the scientific and rational university curriculum reform preset target could merge the reform value, and enhance the target' s the feasibility from the benefit assignment, the realistic foundation, the text representation .Thirdly the university curriculum reform preset target need design the rational implementation plan and adopt the gradual implementation strategy. Lastly, curriculum reform preset target implementation safeguard system must be perfected. Implementation main body' s interaction need be promoted; their timber and the participating curriculum reform enthusiasm need be improved too. Moreover, it is important that environment of curriculum reform implementation is optimized.