The Research On The Scientific Methods Education In The Senior Chemistry Teaching

Content:The scientific method is correct mode of thinking and behavior way that people summarize in the practice activity of discovering and transforming the objective word,and is the way and means that are adopted in the course of scientific research.Teaching of the scientific method requires guiding the person to experience the fuction of the scientific method in study and research through the proper the education way,grasping and using scientific method to solve problem in order to get the promotion of knowledge study,improvement of ability and accomplishment of the overall scientific accomplishment.As the important part of scientific accomplishment,the education of scientific method is the important way to train student's the learning ability of all the life,the requirments of the development of the future for the students.In this paper,on the basis of the research about the scientific education methods at home and abroad,the papers of investigation are given out and more than 100 senior chemistry teachers from 23 middle schools in Hebei Province,have been investigated by paper.Some of whom have been ,and then analyze the following aspects:1.the necesity of carrying out the scientific methods education;2.something of carrying out the education;3.the comparisons between different schools;the comparison between the teachers of different ages;5.the practical measures;6.the factors that affect the education;7.the understanding of the education .At last unclude :1.most of the chemistry teachers pay much attention to the reseach,especially the yong;2.the practiced means are as follows,carry it out in the class teaching in the experiments in the exercises in the scientific exploration;3.the factors affecting the research are teaching materials and the teachers themselves ;4.the scientific methods ofen used by the students:experiments observation analogization comparison classification analysis summary abstract suppose investigation induction deducation imagination.The scientific methods ofen used in the are experiments,observation,summary,suppose,analogization,comparison, analysis,induction and modls.On this basis,the plan for teaching experiments are made .The scientific methods education has been carried out in the chemistry teaching by having a class,doing experiments,and exercises,and carrying out the theaching research.