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Experimental Research On Sport Decision-making In Simulation Of Basketball Situation

Posted on:2009-02-15Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:J D ChangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2167360242496784Subject:Physical Education and Training
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What is the decision-making, what is the decision? This study social phenomena in the event of major policy decisions through the examples of decision-making on the importance of academics to the decision-making under the definition of decision-making to further deepen the awareness and understanding of the study: decision-making is that targeting the most optimized. Then, from the movement of the decision-making direction of cognitive psychology, sports and decision-making visual perception and movement forecasts and the decision-making process on three aspects of information processing, decision-making on the campaign reviewed the status of the school's research results were combing , Confirmed the existence of awareness campaigns in the decision-making and decision-making intuitive decision-making two different types of decision-making, at the same time, put forward in the current research on the lack of ecological validity of the method; research and design of a single factor can distinguish differences can not explain differences in movement Decision theory has yet to take shape, and other issues.Based on research results of the movement of the decision-making, rationalizing research ideas and adopted the "experts - Novice" research paradigm, with the level of the difference, add in the hand as a control group, to get more information for decision-making. Basketball Players determine the exercise test the response to the decision-making and accuracy of decision-making as judge movement indicators, with the psychological test in the testing conditions, an increase of test examination of the decision-making confidence level, in order to obtain more information on.Through the collation of information on the literature and experimental concept of using E-prime test of cognitive and intuitive software, then modify the design of a "mock campaign decision-making situations basketball Testing System", the test proves that the system has high reliability and effective, to meet the requirements of laboratory tests. Use descriptive statistics, correlation analysis; multi-factor analysis of variance methods such as the experimental test data were processed.The results showed that: experts with reasonable decision-making, intuition and stability of the characteristics of novice does not have the intuitive decision-making ability and accuracy of decision-making in the campaign, the movement from high to low levels of decision-making capacity gradually showing a downward trend. This study did not confirm that the "decision-making speed and accuracy of decision-making as mutual checks inverse relationship" This thesis brought into question.Two different studies confirmed the existence of the decision-making tasks that in the course of the campaign the two are inextricably linked, in the simple and complex situation campaign can be transformed into each other, and different individuals and the level of accuracy of the movement of different decision-making, experts cognitive intuitive decision-making and decision-making tasks must be better than novice.The results showed that: experts with the confidence level of accuracy of decision-making in line, and "speed of decision-making and decision-making accuracy to a certain extent, there is a mutual restraint." However, the level of different larger difference, but also to be further verified.This study proposes a " steady-state of expert decision-making " concept on that: When experts after years of systematic training after the campaign reaches a certain level of stability after the state can not continue to improve, but also the accuracy of decision-making in a relatively stable one state, we will be known as the state of "expert decision-making steady."...
Keywords/Search Tags:Basketball, Cognition decision-making, Intuitive decision-making, Simulated basketball situation, the steady-state of expert decision-making
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