The public material life standard has been raised greatly along with the speeding-up development of the socialist economy construction. While the spiritual civilization, which should develop as well, is lagged behind. The cause of such phenomenon lies in that the theory of aesthetics, which is regarded as the fulcrum in this field, is separated from the needs of the social development of the contemporary era. Anciently, the Art Center Theory was regarded as the basis of the theoretical aesthetics. Thus it makes the estheticians think they are brilliant than others. That is why the aesthetics was separate from the public taste. This paper has pointed out that the basic theory of the contemporary aesthetics should base itself upon the taste of the publics. Therefore, the aestheticians can develop the theory of aesthetics better and fulfill the human value and the social functions of the aesthetics.
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