Realistic Thought And Counterplan Study On The Problem Of Employment Of Higher Occupation Education

Employment is not only a way of making a living, but also the way of entering into the society, bringing hope for individual and family. As the foundament of higher education, higher vocational education has become one of the important parts of the whole higher education system in the period of the mass education. It is significant for society fair, economic development and national security to take equal opportunity of getting a job and obtain employment fully.Gansu province is an underdevelopment one in Western China. In these years the employment rates of postgraduate and graduate keep on declining in Gansu. In such conditions, the employment situation of higher vocational education graduates became more notable. For instance, in 2003, the first employment rate of the higher vocational graduates is only 24.6%. In Gansu, the graduates of higher vocational education have become disadvantaged groups among employment people, which became harassments of higher vocational colleges, education-charging department and local government. It is the main problem for the author to think of promoting employment fully and making it keep on developing.This paper consists of five parts. The first part gives a brief introduction of the origin, the significance, the range and the methods of the study, and the definition of some basic concept as well. The second part, analyzes the background of the employment of the higher vocational education, retrospects the employment policy since the establishment of our country, matting that the saying that "do not charge the assignment, to compete to get a job, to choose the excellent ones "for the graduates of higher vocational education when they just leave the campus, clarifies the natural shortage and maladjustment afterwards of the higher vocational education, it starts lately and develops in low-level, with the feature of "copy straightforward", higher vocational education in Gansu meets the puzzle of weak rivalrousness, feeble direction of employment, massdifference of type of output employment. In addition, analyzes the increasement of higher vocational education in Gansu province academically from the angle of economy, area, and category.The third part analyzes the reason of status quo of the higher vocational education in Gansu, finds out the rates, intent, direction, ways of higher vocational education and some relating problems by means of questionnaire, to supply the demonstration groundwork for the graduates. The paper introduce the theory of SWOT to analyze the status quo of the higher vocational education in Gansu, reflect all kinds of factors that influence the employment clearly by SWOT matrix, this is the powerful theoretical tool for the study of higher vocational education.The fourth section, demonstrates the successful employment experiences in Shanghai and the Petrochemical Technical and Vocational Institute in LanZhou. By this way, we hope to get some suggestion .The fifth section, puts forward the measures on developing economy, locating correctly, ordering training, running cooperatively, enhancing students comprehensive disposition, proceeding employment guide to students. And supplies some suggestion to the employment of the Gansu Higher Vocational Education.