Search On The Legal Mechanism Of Xiang Jiang Basin's Water Environment Management

Xiangjiang River is an important tributary of the Yangtze River to the south coast, it flows through two provinces, with a drainage area of 94600 square kilometers. It is particularly important to the of central China.As the most important natural resources, water provides excellent conditions for economic and social development of the Xiangjiang basin.However, with the accelerated process of urbanization and rapid economic development and water environment management mechanism of stagnant water is restricted, the Xiangjiang basin's economic and social sustainable development was badly restricted. Effective implementation of comprehensive management of water environment and water security is the protection of River Xiangjiang basin's urgent need for social and economic development.Scientific and reasonable watershed management watershed sustainable development strategy to achieve goals important to protect the basic premise Xiangjiang basin present water environment management system is incomplete, which leading to lower efficiency of resource use, and water environment is severely damaged. The water environment management system of Xiangjiang basin is the watershed management and local administrative region management integrated management system. The management based on local regional management more than to river basin management supplement. Such an order management system over the door of the long formed an "enabling the war, no profit is pushing" work habits and greatly reduced the ability of its management efficiency. Water environment is not conducive to the rational management and effective utilization of water resources.Rest of the world especially the developed countries, study management of water environment earlier than us and accumulated rich experience. Among them, see the river basin as a hydrological unit, according to river basin countries for water environment management is adopted in the end after a long time to explore an effective way. In this paper, followed the natural properties and social attributes of the Xiangjiang basin, combined with the advanced foreign and domestic experience in watershed management, integrated Xiangjiang basin environment of the current situation, make a unified legal mechanism for watershed management to the Xiangjiang basin to establish a sound legal system.